what is the second derivative of y with respect to x of 4x^2 + 9y^2 = 36? a.16/9y^2 b.-(9/16y^2) c.9/16y^2 d.-(16/9y^2)
JAMES i want to put letter E here
e for error
start with \[8x+18yy'=0\] solve for y'
Yes, and then differentiate again.
oops second derivative if i could learn to read i would not need math...
what jamesj said this time you will need the quotient rule
you got this or you need the steps? because i think there will be something to do here
w8 i put it on the notebook this is the quiz tomorrow.
is this step \[8x+18yy'=0\] clear?
how can i translate that word in english w8 w8 = u doble it then theres a y prime before 0 because of y^2
i am taking the derivative of \[y^2\] with respect to x, using the chain rule and thinking that y is a function of x
even though we don't have it written as one. that is why it is called "implicit" diff
for example if \[y^2=\sin^2(x)\] then \[(y^2)'=2\sin(x)\cos(x)\] and if \[y^2=f^2(x)\] then \[(y^2)'=2f(x)f'(x)\] so in general \[(y^2)'=2yy'\]
this is the last question on my paper explain it more satelite i need it.
ok ok
think of y as \[y=f(x)\]
then \[y'=f'\] and if you have \[y^2\] then you need the chain rule
now we solve for y' and that is just algebra \[8x+18yy'=0\] \[y'=-\frac{4x}{9y}\]
now we need \[y''\] so take the derivative again, this time using the quotient rule
then y'' = - 8x/18yy'
again we think of \[y=f(x)\]
so it is like taking the derivative of \[-\frac{4x}{9f(x)}\]
the denominator is easy, just square it
lets pull out the constant first so we have \[-\frac{4}{9}\frac{x}{y}\]
then take the derivative of \[\frac{x}{y}\] which again is like taking the derivative of \[\frac{x}{f(x)}\] you get \[\frac{f(x)-x\times f'(x)}{f^2(x)}\] or \[\frac{y-xy'}{y^2}\]
therefore we have our derivative is \[-\frac{4}{9}\frac{y-xy'}{y^2}\] now come the only tricky part
thats y u get the 9y^2?
we are not there yet
you see that \[y'\] in the numerator, we have to get rid of it
replace the y' in the numerator by \[-\frac{4x}{y}\] because that is what we found it to be earlier then do some algebra so simplify the compound fraction
ready?
question sir is x = 1 ryt? 4(1)^2
\[-\frac{4}{9}\times \frac{y-x(\frac{-4x}{9y})}{y^2}\] multiply top and bottom by \[9y\] and get \[-\frac{9y^2+4x^2}{9y^3}\]
actually you get \[-\frac{4}{9}\frac{9y^2+4x^2}{9y^3}\]
theres some1 message on me that my answer about this link he said my answer and your answer is wrong http://openstudy.com/study#/updates/4f561b47e4b0862cfd072588 its from another site.
but then you recall from the orignal question that \[9y^2+4x^2=36\] so replace the numerator by 36 and you are done
i replace the numerator by 36
yup, and that should do it!
can i copy this to my notebook?
i just need it
sure why not?
answer is letter b i do what u do
ok but i think the denomiator should have y^3 in it, guess i am wrong
i mean i really think i am right, but maybe i made a mistake somewhere in any case i have to run
my prof is very tricky where do you think he get all this question? from different books?
he always give students a xerox of problem set like this =)
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