Jeremiah uses bamboo rods to make the frame of a tailless kite. He ties three bamboo rods together to form a right triangle PQR. He then ties another rod from P that meets RQ at a right angle. Segment PS in the figure below represents this rod and it is 12 inches long. Which of the following could be the lengths of segments QS and SR? Answer QS = 6 inches, SR = 24 inches QS = 2 inches, SR = 6 inches QS = 44 inches, SR = 100 inches QS = 12 inches, SR = 132 inches
QS = 6 inches, SR = 24 inches The product of QS and SR has to be 144 because ..
If an altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, then the length of the altitude is the geometric mean between the lengths of the segments of the hyptenuse. So, QS/12 = 12/SR Cross multiplying gives QS * SR = 12*12 = 144. So, just look for two factors that multiply to 144.
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