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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (callisto):

differentiation + integration

OpenStudy (callisto):

Suppose\[0\le x \le 1/2\] (a) Using implicit differentiation, show that \[d/dx (\cos^{-1} x) = -1/(\sqrt{1-x ^{2}})\]

OpenStudy (callisto):

(b) Using integration by parts, find \[\int\limits_{0}^{-1/2} (\cos^{-1} x)/(\sqrt{1-x ^{2}}) dx\]

sam (.sam.):

(a) proving?

OpenStudy (callisto):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let y = arccos x. So, x = cosy. draw a right triangle that denotes this equality...|dw:1331555760479:dw| solving for the missing side of the triangle you should get sqrt(1-x^2). now implicitly differentiate for y': [x = cosy]' 1 = -siny * y' so y' = 1/(-siny). But according to the triangle siny=sqrt(1-x^2). so y' = -1/sqrt(1-x^2). thats the differentiation part.

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