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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (callisto):

Upon the request of @thomas5267 I've chosen a problem.

OpenStudy (callisto):

OpenStudy (callisto):

May not be a difficult one. Just try~ :)

OpenStudy (callisto):

Note: I just picked it randomly :(

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

lol you avoided the verbs and adjectives =)))) it was just a joke :P

OpenStudy (callisto):

I'm not sure if it is a cute one and if others can enjoy it :P

OpenStudy (callisto):

BTW, no more problems after tomorrow until the end of April, the beginning of May :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

G is the circumcentre of ABC so segment BS is a median?

OpenStudy (callisto):

I was thinking if BS is perpendicular to AC circumcentre is constructed by perpendicular bisectors

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Callisto then its connected to vertex B then it is an isosceles triangle?

OpenStudy (callisto):

@cuty_shai2000 which triangle?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ABC with B as the vertex angle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

AO and SC are both perpendicular to BC, so they are paralllel CG and SA are both perpendicular to AB, so they are paralllel SO AHCS is a paralleogram G is the midpoint of BS, so R is the midpoint of BC and GR = 1/2 SC

OpenStudy (callisto):

@cuty_shai2000 I'm not sure if we could draw such conclusion

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

For 16b(ii). \[ \begin{align*} AB&=\sqrt{180} \\ AC&=\sqrt{160} \\ BC&=10 \\ \end{align*} \] From the formula from Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumscribed_circle. \[ \begin{align*} \text{diameter}&=\frac{2abc}{\sqrt{(a+b+c)(-a+b+c)(a-b+c)(a+b-c)}} \\ d&=\frac{2(\sqrt{180})(\sqrt{160})(10)}{\sqrt{(\sqrt{180}+\sqrt{160}+10)(-\sqrt{180}+\sqrt{160}+10)(\sqrt{180}-\sqrt{160}+10)(\sqrt{180}+\sqrt{160}-10}} \\ d&=14.14214 \end{align*} \] I have enough of this, lunch now, cya.

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

Please finish my calculation of 16b(ii).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@eliassaab i agree with you ..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

CH i think .. not CG

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The equation of the circle is \[(x+1)^2+(y-5)^2=50 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im confused with G as the circumcentre

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@eliassaab how did you come up with that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

H=(0,2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You write the eqaution of the circle as \[(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=d \] You find three eqaution with 3 unknowns by saying that the circle goes through the three points You solve for a, b and d

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The three equations are \[ a^2+b^2-24 b-d+144=0\\ a^2+12 a+b^2-d+36=0\\ a^2-8 a+b^2-d+16=0 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

First Equation - Second, you get \[-12 a-24 b+108=0 \] First Equation - Third, you get \[ 8 a-24 b+128=0 \] Solve you get a= -1 and b=5, substitute a and b in one of the original equation to get d=50

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

Why \((x-a)^2+(y-b)^2)=d\)? The standard form of circle should be \((x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2\) where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius. Again, I haven't learn this topic so I am pretty unsure about that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So \[r=\sqrt {50} \]

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

How do you find the coordinates of h then?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's the question i want to ask earlier ..

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

H is (0, y) as AO is a straight line. That's all I know.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If B, O , H and G are concyclic, then BH must be the diameter since angle BOH=90. So the center is in the middle of BH and so its coordinates are (-3,1). The radius is 1/2 BH \[ BH^2 = 36 + 4 = 40\\ BH = 2 \sqrt {10}\\ r = \sqrt {10} \\ (x+3)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 10 \] G=(-1,5) does not belong to that circle \[(x+3)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 10 \] So B,O, H and G are not concyclic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@thomas5267 I put h=a and k= b in my eqautions and solved for a, b and d. See the details above,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Some of you asked why H=(0,2). Here is a proof: OA =12 AH=SC= 2 GR= 2 (5)=10 OH= OA- AH= 12 -10=2

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