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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (alexwee123):

If A and B are independent events, then P(A l B)=?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What do you mean by A l B? "Or"?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

P(A and B) / P(B) = P(A)*P(B) / P(B) = P(A).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A | B means, "A, given B", or "the event that A occurs, given that B has occurred".

OpenStudy (alexwee123):

wait then shouldn't it be dependent because A only occurs when B has occurred?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ah, yes, even trivially \(P(A)\) if they are independent.

OpenStudy (alexwee123):

sorry i'm so bad at probability :(

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A does not occur only when B occurs...we are simply choosing to only consider the cases when B has occured.

OpenStudy (alexwee123):

can you give an example please?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The probability that you roll a six given that the coin you flip beforehand is heads. It's still one in six, since you omit the cases when you fip tails.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let's say A is we roll a one on a die, and B is we flip a coin and get heads. So, we're asking what the probability is of rolling a one after we just flipped a heads. It's still 1/6, because the coin doesn't matter.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow, yakey, how did we come up with the EXACT same example??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow...interestingly similar examples hahaha.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Great minds, etc. :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hahaha agreed.

OpenStudy (alexwee123):

if i could give 2 medals :(

OpenStudy (alexwee123):

ty guys !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No prob. Does it all make sense now?

OpenStudy (alexwee123):

yep

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