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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Prove that A ∪ ∅=A

OpenStudy (turingtest):

how rigorous of a proof is what i'm wondering...

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Hmm.. me too.

mathslover (mathslover):

|dw:1340462741204:dw|

mathslover (mathslover):

this is the venn diagram of a union \(\phi\)

OpenStudy (blockcolder):

\[\begin{align}A \cup \emptyset &= \{x|x\in A \wedge x\in\emptyset\}\\ &=\{x|x\in A\}\\ &=A \end{align}\] since \(x\in\emptyset=F\), so that \(x\in A=T\).

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

but \(\phi\) is nothing, zilch! so anything combined with zilch is that thing itself!!

mathslover (mathslover):

right @apoorvk hence proved :)

mathslover (mathslover):

phi is the empty set

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you prove two sets are equal by showing containment in each direction, i.e. showing \ \[A\subseteq (A \cup \emptyset)\] and \[(A \cup \emptyset)\subseteq \cup A\]

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Btw, HAPPY BIRTH CENTENARY to ALAN TURING, aka @TuringTest in this life :P

OpenStudy (apoorvk):

Hence, Proved -_- @mathslover lol

mathslover (mathslover):

lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or you can use blockcolder way but i think there is a typo there \[\begin{align}A \cup \emptyset &= \{x|x\in A \lor x\in\emptyset\}\\ &=\{x|x\in A\}\\ &=A \end{align}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks for all your responses .

OpenStudy (blockcolder):

Oh yeah. Never noticed that. Thanks for the correction!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Hollywood_chrissy you can do this the slow way by picking \(x\in A\) and showing it is in \(A\cup \emptyset\) which it is, since it is in A and then pick \(x\in A\cup \emptyset\) and showing it is in A, since \(\emptyset\) is empty, if \(x\in A\cup \emptyset\) then \(x\in A\) and you are done

OpenStudy (anonymous):

suppose \(A=\mathbb{R}\)?

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

\[A=\{a_0, a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_n\}\qquad ø=\{\}\] \[A+ø=\{a_0,\}+\{a_1\}+\{a_2\}+\cdots+\{a_n\}+\{\}\]\[\qquad=\{a_0, a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_n\}=A\]

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