Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do you find if: f(x)=2x-1, g(x)=x^2+1,
h(x)=5-3x...find (f+g)(x)
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(f+g)(x)=f(x)+g(x)=2x-1+x^2+1=\cdots\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do i combine them again?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
well the two constant terms can be simplified
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yep i got that, the answer i got was \[2x+x^{2}\] is this right?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
yep that is Right \(\checkmark\)
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yay! okay, now what if its subtracting (f-g)(x)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(f-g)(x)=f(x)-g(x)=\cdots\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[f\circ g(x)=f(g(x))\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hahah i get that, I mean i get confused with all the minus- so (2x-1)-(x^2+1)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
your right so far,
now expand the brackets and remember to distribute the negative for the term on the right
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
2x-2-x^2.. thats what i got and I dont think thats right
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
that is right
\[(f-g)(x)=2x-2-x^2\qquad\checkmark\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes!! im actually understanding, okay Im having a little trouble with (f/g)(x)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[ f(x)=2x-1;\qquad g(x)=x^2+1\]
\[(f/g)(x)=f(x)\div g(x)=\frac{2x-1}{x^2+1}=\cdots\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay i got that far, what do i do after i cancel out the -1 and the +1
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
the only way to simplify this is to break the fraction if to two components
like this
\[\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac ac+\frac bc\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
you can only cancel Factors common to the numerator and denominator in a fraction
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay so im really confused. I was going to guess 2x/x^2
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(f/g)(x)=\frac{2x-1}{x^2+1}=\cdots\]
\[\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac ac+\frac bc\]
\[a=2x~;\qquad b=-1~;\qquad c=x^2+1\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alright! I got that part written down, i just dont know what to do after that
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
make the substitution
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
can i cancel both +1's?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
no, the 1's stay
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't know
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh wait
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
can i do something with both denominators?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
say if i had \[\frac {2y-3}{y^4+7}\] i could use the substitution\[\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac ac+\frac bc\]
to arrive at\[\frac {2y-3}{y^4+7}=\frac {2y}{y^4+7}-\frac3{y^4+7}\]
this cannot be simplified further
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1x/2x^2+2... or am i completely wrong?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
your answer should be two fractions
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh so its 2x/x^2+1 - -1/x^2+1
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
yes, but with only one negative sign
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah thats just my subtract sign in the middle
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
if you mean this\[\frac{2x}{x^2+1} - \frac{1}{x^2+1}\]you are correct
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh I see what your saying!
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
will you check one for me to see if i did it right?
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
sure
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(f of h) (2x-1)(5-3x)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is my answer -6x-5?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
thats not right
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-6x^2?
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
6x^2+7x-5?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[f(x)=2x-1\qquad \qquad h(x)=5-3x\]
\[(f \circ h)=f(h(x))\]\[\qquad =f(5-3x)\]\[\qquad=2(5-3x)-1\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
When given the question: find f(g(x)), we plug in f(x) into g(x).true or false?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
When given the question: find f(g(x)), we plug in f(x) into g(x).true or false?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
shoot i got this mixed up with multiplication...
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
not quite,
we find g(x)
and then find f(g(x))
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
stop NOELL! im getting help
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
shes my sister...
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
the product of functions is\[f\times g(x)=f(x)\times g(x)\]
_________
\[f\circ g(x)=f(g(x))\]
is called the composition of functions
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
?
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
hello
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
noniebug is my sister. sorry! but okay back to me! would the answer be 6x-8?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
that is \(h\circ f\)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[h\circ f\neq f\circ h\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
8-6x
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
nope
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
uhhh im confused then.
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(f \circ h)=f(h(x)) =f(5-3x) =2(5-3x)-1=\cdots\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
do i put the 2 with everything?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[2(5−3x)−1=(2\times 5)+(2\times-3x)-1\]
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
10-6x-1? I dont know
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
thats good, now simplify the constants
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
9-6x
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
thats is correct \(\checkmark\)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yay! okay so i see where i got off at, i distubuted the 2 with the -2
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
-1**
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now i have a multiplication one hah, i skipped it on acciendent. (f x g)(x)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
you distributed the 2 across onto the 5 and the -3x
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[f\times g(x)=f(x)\times g(x)\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah but i went wrong because i kept distributing all the way to the -1 and i wasn't suppose to!
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
ah i see
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but okay! (2x-1)(x^2+1)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
yep
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i get confused when mulitpling is it 2x^3 or 3x^2
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
just the first step?
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[2x\times x^2=2x^3\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so is the answer 2x^3+2x-x^2
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
there is one more term
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2x^3+2x-1x^2?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[(2x-1)(x^2+1)=2x\times x^2+2x-x^2-1\]
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
2x+2x-1? the x^2"s cancel out?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
which would make it 4x^2-1 or am I wrong?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
no remember \(2x×x^2=2x^3\)
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
2x^3+2x-x^2-1..I dont know after that :(
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
thats is as simplified as you can get.
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh so thats it??? oh i tried to cancel the 1's out when its multiplication...ha
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
that is it
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yipee! okay do you have time for one more? its like the (f of g) one..
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
if your quick,
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
kay (g of h)
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
g=x^2+1 and h=5-3x
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
\[g\circ h(x)=g(h(x))=\]
substitute h in
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it 5x^2-3x^3+1?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
not quite
\[g(5-3x)=(5-3x)^2+1 \]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
..3x^2+26???????
13 years ago
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
not right
\[(a+b)^2=(a+b)(a+b)\]\[=a\times a+a\times b+b\times a+b\times b\]\[=a^2+2ab+b^2\]
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
9x^2+25?
13 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
9x^2+26
13 years ago