Basic chemistry questions
Why can't you have covalent lattices? How is metallic bonding not just a covalent lattice? How does the size of an atom affect covalent bond strength?
the answer to the first question is that you can. Most lattices are ionic - like salt. But diamond forms a very strong covalent lattice with covalent bonds between carbon atoms.
with metallic bonding the out electron of the metal atoms are not strongly held so they can 'wander' through the lattice - thats why they conduct electricity
Ach- I knew both of those, but forgot. What about the third question?
the larger the atom the greater is the bond length which makes for less dissociation energy - that is bond strength
And- if I can be so rude as to ask a question within a question- in orbital hybradisation, how does an atom 'decide' how many orbitals it will hybradise?
there are also more electrons in large atom and they have a shielding effect on the attraction between 2 atoms
sorry - i've forgotten most of that hybridisation stuff - gotta go anyway
Thanks anyway
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!