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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the equation of the inverse of the following.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y=3^{x}\] \[y=_{5}x\]

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

the inverse is just if you put in an x and get a y the inverse is like putting in the y and getting the same x you put in the first part.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep, I did that.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

what you can do is switch your x's and y's then just solve for y.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y=3^{x}\] \[x=3^{y}\] \[\log _{10}x = \log _{10}3^{y}\] \[\log _{10} x = ylog _{10}3\] \[y=\frac{\log _{10}x}{\log _{10}3}\] y=x/3?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have answers but I want to know what I did wrong, because it seems right to me.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

i think you need to keep the logs or put e^y

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

you can only take away the logs like you did if y had one on that side

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

i think it can be rewrote as y=ln(x-3) but i'm a little rusty with logarithms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but there is log10 on both sides, so I can cancel it out? and ok... I'm still confused sorry.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

when you moved the y over to the other sice you had y=log(x)/log(3) y doesn't have a log

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

if it was log(y)=log(x)/log(3) you could cancel them out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

really? hmmm, confusing but I know what you mean.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

yeah i get confused too when you start using logs

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

if you have the answer try to work it backwards to get the first question and try to tie the two to gether with what your sure of.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer is \[\log _{3}x for x>0\] can you help me out? I don't understand how they got it.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

log 2 x or log 3 x?

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

\[\log_{a}y=x \] is \[a^{x}=y\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

from log10(x)=ylog10(3) can you show me the rest of the steps?

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

so we can rewriteyour first one as as\[\log_{3} x=y\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

after you switch the x and y I believe?

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

sorry i'm trying to remember this as we go

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's ok.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

no that is just rewriting it then we swith and solve for x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you wrote it wrong then.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

all i did was change the exponent to a log

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[y=3^{x}\] \[\log _{3}y=x\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think you got confused with the x and y, you just got them in the wrong position.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then we can switch the x & y from there.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

it's hard to do math on these boards lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeh I know haha, especially trying to write the equation takes years.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

using the equation tab*

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

i think i have it let me check with my calculator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

kk.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

ok lol i can't figure out how to do it on my calculator but i think it's right, so all we are doing is changing the question into a log of the same equasion then when we swap x and y we already have the answer

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

by the rules of logarithms we have loga^b=c is the same as a^c=b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok, and it turns out to be\[y=\log _{3}x\] right?

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

so taking your problem y=3^x and putting it in log form we get log3^y=x then we swap y and x to get log3^x=y is that right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes.

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

so let's try the second one

OpenStudy (jusaquikie):

y=5^x is log5^y=x so swap is log5^x=y

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep but the answer only says 5^x for some reason.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

confusing, I'll just have to ask my teacher. I'm just doing it advanced anyway.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks for the help.

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