Find the amount and interest on Rs.24000 for 9 months, being given that interest is compounded quarterly at the rate of 20 paisa a rupee per month.
@ganeshie8 sir plz help :)
we can use this formula whenever we need to work out 'compounded' interest : \(A = P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt} \) A = amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. P = principal amount (the initial amount you borrow or deposit) r = annual rate of interest (as a decimal) t = number of years the amount is deposited or borrowed for. n = number of times the interest is compounded per year
sir can u give me long step method it's compulsory :)
ha
like the one we worked out earlier problem ?
no, i mean finding C.I through Simple interest of one one year
..... rate of 20 paisa a rupee per month. here we're given SI of one month, is that right
like if we r said to find the C.I of 3 years at the rate of 8%p.a. then finding the S.I. o 1 yr & then find amount
i don't know :(
i get u, here its not for one year thats given, its for 1 month as it says '20 paisa a rupee per month'
yeah !
since there are 12 months in a year, the rate per year would be ?
1.20 times 12 ?
20 paisa a rupee per month = 12 x 20 paisa a rupee per year = 3 x 20 paisa a rupee per quarter.
ya !
all 3 are same ok, we will take the last one as we are dealing with quarters
k!
every quarter, 3 x 20 = 60 paisa for every rupee is added as interest. which is nothing but 60% rate per quarter
60 paisa per 1 rupee = 60%
make sure its clear :)
i don't gt it surely
every quarter, 3 x 20 = 60 paisa for every rupee is added as interest.
that statement is clear right ?
ya !
60 paisa for every rupee is what percent ?
us this : 1 rupee = 100 paisa
60/100 times 100
thats right !!
60 %
so, 60% is our quarterly rate.
lets work out the rest now
ok !
Rs.24000 for 9 months
9 months = 3 quarters => they're calculating interest 3 times.
yes !
total amount with interest = \(A(1+r)^n\) r = 60% = 60/100 = 6/10 = 3/5 n = 3
\(24,000(1+\frac{3}{5})^3\) = ?
\[24000\left( \frac{8 \times 8 \times 8}{5 \times 5 \times 5} \right)\]\[{24000 \times 512 \over125}=98304\]
perfect ! so that the amount including interest.
yes !
find out the interest component by subtracting the initial money 24,000
74,304
so whats the lesson.... ? compound interest is really very very nasty ! we started with 24,000 and in just 9 months, we are forced to pay interest of 74,304 !!!
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