Integration. Spot any errors? Thanks in advance.
i think this is right, let me do it another way and see if we get the same answer i would put \(u=2x+1, x=\frac{u}{2}-\frac{1}{2}, du= 2dx\)
oh and so \(\frac{1}{2}du = dx \)
get \[\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{u}{2\sqrt{u}}du-\frac{1}{2}\int\frac{1}{2\sqrt{u}}du\] or maybe factor out the \(\frac{1}{2}\)
then rewrite with exponents and integrate that way
then i substitute sqrt(2x+1) , right?
looks like we get the same answer though, so no problem here
yeah after integrating
Wait. why are you getting a negative sign in between?
we get the same thing as an answer this method gives \(\frac{1}{6}u^{\frac{3}{2}}-\frac{1}{2}u^{\frac{1}{2}}\)
But i don't get the format of wolfram. :S
i get a negative sign because if i make \(u=2x+1\) then the \(x\) in the numerator is \(\frac{u}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=integrate+x%2Fsqrt(2x%2B1)+dx%2C+2x%2B1%3Dt%5E2
how you got this step? \[\frac{1}{2}\int\limits\frac{u}{2\sqrt{u}}du-\frac{1}{2}\int\limits\frac{1}{2\sqrt{u}}du \]
maybe my constants are off if you look here http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=integal+x%2Fsqrt%281%2B2x%29 wolf does it the same way i did
i think maybe you are missing this: if you make the u - sub \(u=2x+1\) you have to solve for \(x\) for the \(x\) in the numerator
In your way you found the substitution thing on your own, right? In our syllabus, the substitution thing will always be given.
once you do that, you get \[x=\frac{1}{2}u-\frac{1}{2}\] so you break the integral in to two parts
Sorry. Idk what sub u is. :S
it is the chain rule in reverse basically
Now i get what you did in the last step^
you have a composition of functions and you put \(u\)= the inside piece
i guess we can do it your way too
And how you got sqrtu in the denominators?
So is my answer right?
yes, now you get \(\sqrt{u}\) in the denominator, so you can use the power rule rule
you are off by a constant somewhere let me find it
Thank you!
well no actually you are not. your answer is correct
And i still don't get how you got sqrt u in the denominator?!
Yay! :D
oh because i turned \(u\) in to \(2x+1\) and so \(\sqrt{2x+1}=\sqrt{u}\)
Shouldn't that go in the numerator?
no because it is in the denominator
here is a simpler example if i had \[\int\frac{x^2dx}{\sqrt{x^3+5}}\] would make \(u=x^3+5,du=3x^2dx,\frac{1}{3}du=x^2dx\) and rewrite the whole thing as \[\frac{1}{3}\int\frac{du}{\sqrt{u}}\]
yeah, that is the numerator, replace \(x\) by \(\frac{u}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\) but the denominator is still \(\sqrt{u}\)
http://static2.fjcdn.com/comments/i+see+what+you+did+there+_d5597f17acded4c87204270fbe524d9e.jpeg
Thank you! :D
lol yw but you have it right, so good work
Thank you.
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