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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Determine whether the series converges or diverges

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{ 5*7^{n+1} }{ 2^{3n-1} }\]

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

well a simple way is to look at the terms 1st term 35/0.5 = 70 2nd term 245/4 = 61.25 3rd term 1715/32 = 53.938 the common ratio is < 1 so it should converge.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ahh yes. That's what I was looking for. Thanks!

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

There's another more algebraic way to look at it if you're interested lol

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

(I hate computing numbers lol)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sure. Go for it.

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

\[\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{5*7*7^n}{2^{-1}*2^{3n}}\]=\[5*7*2^{-1}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{7^n}{2^{3n}}=5*7*2^{-1}\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(\frac{7}{2^3})^n\] So you have a geometric series with ratio r = 7/8 and you know that a geomric series converges for |r|<1 and 7/8<1 :)

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

geometric series*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's a nice proof :) .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I wish I could give both of you medals XD .

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

Hehe it's all right :P It seemed long to type lol because of th LaTeX but I find it shorter and I don't have to rely on a calculator (which is useful if your prof doesn't allow it :)... I never was able to use calculators in my cal classes so I always rely on these methods)>.. of course you can divide those numbers by hand, but sometimes the numbers might be trickier

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah... we can't use calculators either. But I can calculate by hand really well so I don't mind XD .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

One mistake you made.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It should be (5*7)/(2^-1) or 5*7*2.

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

Oh dear you are absolutely right! :) My mistake I'm sorry. I didn't care too much about the constants though they won't affect convergence anyway ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know :) . Just because I am OCD I thought I should point that out :P .

OpenStudy (kirbykirby):

Yeah you are right to point it out though :) Picky profs would probably take off marks (lol this is exactly how I lose marks sometimes, careless fast calculations =_=)

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