The first term of an arithmetic sequence is 6, the third is 17. Find the 30th.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
do you know the equation for this?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah isnt it an=a+(n-1)d
OpenStudy (anonymous):
here a=6 & a+2d=17,therefore u have 'd',nd then u hav 2 find a+29d..
OpenStudy (anonymous):
where do we get the 2 from?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Adding on to what @campbell_st said:
Since our formula is: \[
a_n = a_1+(n-1)d
\]And we are given \( a_1=6,\;a_3=17\) we can make a system of equation(s): \[
a_3= 17 =6 + (3-1)d
\]Then you solve for \(d\)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
then find a+29d for n=30..
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would it be 6+2d?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
cuz thats the 3rd term right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got 11/2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
why is Tn? not really
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh so its the same thing as an?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay so then i plug it in?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would it be an=6+11/2?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay that helped a bit, so would it be an=15.31?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but what if i cant use the calculator
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
but what if i cant use any type of calculator tho/
OpenStudy (anonymous):
to the n-1?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
it was 30-1 and i got 29 which i timed it by 5.5 which i got 15.95
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but i thought you said 5.5 . where did 5 and .05 come from?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah , where it says you multiply 29 times 5.5 5 and 0.5
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
29 *5.5 can't be 15.95. If you just drop the .5 from 5.5 and multiply by 29 you are going to get way more than 15.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay, but why is it that you drop the 5 from 5.5?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
To make your computation easier. We will multiply by .5 afterwards and add the result to what you get when you multiply 29 by 5.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
29*5+29*0.5
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
is it cause it equals the same thing?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
except one has a decimal and one doesn't/
OpenStudy (anonymous):
when multiplying 29 and 5 you get what?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you get 145?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok...good...now when you multiply 29 by 0.5 you get what?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
14.5?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok...so now add those two results together to get your final answer.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would it be 29?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
How are you getting 29 when 29*5 is 145?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i mean 39
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait nevermind
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Do you bnot remember the rule for adding two numbers with decimals?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not*
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes i do
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would it be 159.5?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
So, so far, you havee given one answer of 15.95, and now you have given me a 29 or a 39.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Finally!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
There you go.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay but can you explain to me why there are 5 and .5 tho?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Can't be too dependent on that calculator. Never know when you are going to be in a class where you can't use it.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
|dw:1363494831766:dw|
Just another way to show that 29*5.5 =159.5 by splitting it up into 29*5 +29*.5