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Mathematics 25 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Let U = {q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z} A = {q, s, u, w, y} B = {q, s, y, z} C = {v, w, x, y, z} Determine the following. (B' ∩ C)' ∪ A

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

First you need to find the set B' How do we do this?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

any ideas?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

By drawing a diagram?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you could do it that way, but it might get a bit messy

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Here's what I had in mind

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you start with set U = {q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z} then you erase the elements that you find in set B. So erase q, s, u, w, y and you'll be left with the set B' B' = {r, t, v, x, z}

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now what elements are in both C = {v, w, x, y, z} AND B' = {r, t, v, x, z}

OpenStudy (anonymous):

v, x,z

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

So B' ∩ C = {v,x,z}

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Now to find (B' ∩ C)' we start with set U again, and kick out the elements v, x, z (since they are in B' ∩ C) This gives us (B' ∩ C)' = {q, r, s, t, u, w, y}

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now just union that with set A and you are done

OpenStudy (anonymous):

{q, r, s, t, u, w, y, z} ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

one sec, correcting a typo

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This problem I'm trying to solve is multiple choice and some of the answers are A. {q, s, u, v, w, x, y} B. {q, s, u, y} C. {q, r, s, t, u, w, y, z} D. {q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y} And I chose C

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oh wait...i made a typo at the top...let me do everything over and put it all in one place Step 1) Find B' Start with U = {q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z} and erase q,s,y,z B' = {r, t, u, v, w, x} C = {v, w, x, y, z} -------------------------------------------------------- Step 2) Intersect set B' with set C to get B' ∩ C = {v, w, x} This is the set of elements that are in BOTH sets B' AND C ------------------------------------------------------- Step 4) Start with set U again and kick out elements v, w, x {q, r, s, t, u, y, z} ------------------------------------------------------- Step 5) Now union this with set A {q, r, s, t, u, y, z} U {q, s, u, w, y} {q, r, s, t, u, w, y, z} ------------------------------------------------------- So the answer is {q, r, s, t, u, w, y, z} So you are absolutely correct, it's C

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you're welcome

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