7. Graph the circle with center at (-3, 2), which also passes through the point (0, -2). Label the center and at least four points on the circle. Write the equation of the circle. @jim_thompson5910
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you have the center, but the radius is missing
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to find the radius, we need to find the distance from (-3,2) to (0,-2)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
how do we do this?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
idk can you help me finding it
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
are you familiar with the distance formula
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
not really
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the distance formula is this
d = sqrt((x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2)
look familiar?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a little bit :)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok great
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The two generic points are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so what do we plug in?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
In this case, the two points are (-3, 2) and (0, -2)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Which means...
(x1, y1) = (-3, 2) ----> x1=-3 and y1= 2
(x2, y2) = (0, -2) ----> x2=0 and y2= -2
So in short,
x1=-3
y1= 2
x2=0
y2= -2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Plug these values in to get
d = sqrt((x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2)
d = sqrt((0-(-3))^2+(-2-2)^2)
d = sqrt((0+3)^2+( -2- 2)^2)
d = sqrt((3)^2+(-4)^2)
And I'll let you finish
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2)
0-(-3)^2+-2-2^2
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good (sorta)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you keep going to get
d = sqrt((x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2)
d = sqrt((0-(-3))^2+(-2-2)^2)
d = sqrt((0+3)^2+( -2- 2)^2)
d = sqrt((3)^2+(-4)^2)
d = sqrt(9+16)
d = ???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sqrt 25
sqrt5 @jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
once you take the square root of 25, you will get 5 (and the square root will go away)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
in other words \[\Large \sqrt{25} = 5\]
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so d = 5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
which means that the distance from (-3, 2) to (0, -2) is 5 units
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
making the radius to be 5 units
so r = 5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so whats the center?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's given above
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