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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The automobile assembly plant you manage has a Cobb-Douglas production function given by P = (10x^0.3)(y^0.7) where P is the number of automobiles it produces per year, x is the number of employees, and y is the daily operating budget (in dollars). You maintain a production level of 600 automobiles per year. If you currently employ 150 workers and are hiring new workers at a rate of 5 per year, how fast is your daily operating budget changing?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is this calculus?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Differentiate both sides with respect to \(t\) using the chain rule. Note that \(P' = 0\) since production remains constant. \(x' = 5\).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're going to have to use the equation pre-differentiation to figure out the value of \(y\). Your goal is to find \(y'\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do I do that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wio

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We need to use this equation to find \(y\) first of all.\[ P = (10x^{0.3})(y^{0.7}) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

"You maintain a production level of 600 automobiles per year"\[ P = 6000 \]"you currently employ 150 workers"\[ x=150 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So this is enough info to solve for \(y\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@krizzym You don't know how to plug and chug this thing?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wio I'm trying to learn how to do it and i wanted to see the steps to getting the answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wio what do I do with the 0.7 so i can get y by itself?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\(0.7 = 7/10\) So the reciprocal is \(10/7\). Raise both sides to that power.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wio Im still not getting it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wio can you show me a step by step review?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\begin{array}{rcl} 6000 &=& (10(150)^{0.3})(y^{0.7}) \\ \frac{600}{150^{0.3}} &=& y^{0.7} \\ \left(\frac{600}{150^{0.3}}\right)^{1/0.7} &=& y \\ \end{array} \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you follow this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I hope there is no user named yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry i meant to @ your username @wio lol thanks

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ P = (10x^{0.3})(y^{0.7}) \]We differentiate both sides with respect to \(t\). We have to use chain rule: \[ P' = (10x^{-0.7}x')(y^{-0.3}y') \]We know \(P'=0,x=150,x'=5\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

"You maintain a production level of 600 automobiles per year." \[ P'=0 \] " hiring new workers at a rate of 5 per year" \[ x'=5 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I gotta go, good luck.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@wio ok thanks

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