Two spheres of copper, of radii 1 cm and 2 cm, respectively, are melted inside a cylinder of radius 1 cm. Find the altitude of the cylinder.
vol of sphere 1 = (4/3)*pi*1^3 vol of sphere 2 = (4/3)*pi*2^3 total volume of melted material = (4/3)*pi*9 ( sum of the above) vol of the moulded cone = (1/3)*pi*r^2*h, where r = radius and h is height. Given r=1 So we have (4/3)*pi*9 = (1/3)*pi*h; cancelling pi on both sides, we have h = 36 cm
But your answer is not in choices. The choices are: a. 2 b.3 c.4 d.12
ok.
@nathan917 : Can you please help me? :(
Sure.
I Think its 12. Im Not sure What Do you think @jhonyy9
@Jack1 : Help me .
i'm out champ, sorry but i think the answer is 36
Aah, okay.
@Jack1 this is ok ,but how you have got it ?
the above maths by nathan, the question was also done earlier today by nurali, same way and same answer, i cant fault it, only thing i can think of that would make a difference (but not by a factor of 3) is if it was an oblique cylinder
but there's no mention of what angle it's sitting at, and again, it wouldn't affect it by a factor of 3 or more, so... yeah
hang on... vol of sphere 1 = (4/3)*pi*1^3 vol of sphere 2 = (4/3)*pi*2^3 total volume of melted material = (4/3)*pi*9 ( sum of the above) %%%*** vol of the moulded cone = (1/3)*pi*r^2*h, where r = radius and h is height. Given r=1 So we have %%%*** this seems wrong, it's a cylinder, not a cone, so area just = pi r^2 h ... so: (4/3)*pi*9 = *pi*h; cancelling pi on both sides, we have h = 12 cm
its 12 see the volume of the cylinder will be addition of the volumes of the respective spheres
Thank you for helping me. This is a great help for me :D Arigatou ^_^
sorry, *so VOLUME is just = pi r^2 h
do itashi mapellete
what's with the autocorrect on swearwords @Mertsj @ all mods do itashimapellete
\[volume of spheres=\frac{ 4 }{ 3 }\pi \left( 1 \right)^{3}+\frac{ 4 }{ 3 }\left( 2 \right)^{3}\] \[V=\frac{ 4 }{3 }\pi \left( 1+8 \right)=12\pi \] Let h be the altitude of copper in the cylinder. \[Volume of copper \in the cylinder=\pi \left( 1 \right)^{2}h=hpi\] \[h \pi=12\pi ,h=12cm\]
\[s=\frac{ 15+9+12 }{2 }\]=18 \[Area A=\sqrt{s \left( s-a \right)\left( s-b \right)\left( s-c \right)}\] \[A=\sqrt{18\left( 18-15 \right)\left( 18-9 \right)\left( 18-12 \right)}\] \[A=\sqrt{18*3*9*6}=\sqrt{54*54}=54\] \[9^{2}+12^{2}=81+144=225=15^{2}\] therefore it is a right angled triangle. A=1/2 *9*12=9*6=54
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