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Precalculus 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

examine the continuity of the following function. f(x)=x-[x]. [x] represents the greatest integer less than or equal to x

OpenStudy (abb0t):

the notation is: |dw:1370325042529:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah.. it is actually like that but i dont have it. do you know the answer @abb0t

OpenStudy (abb0t):

I don't even know your question. Lol

OpenStudy (abb0t):

But since you mentioned continuity, I;m guessing this is a limit's question?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes. exactly.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is about continuous and discontinuous functions

OpenStudy (abb0t):

Well, x itself is continuous. Draw thegraph.

OpenStudy (abb0t):

|dw:1370325386097:dw|

OpenStudy (valpey):

abb0t drew the ceiling function but what you described is the floor function. Most things with ceiling or floor functions are discontinuous.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@abb0t.. but the function has \[\lfloor x \rfloor\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's exactly my concern @Valpey.. how should i start?

OpenStudy (valpey):

The graph looks like: |dw:1370325561574:dw|

OpenStudy (valpey):

When f(x) jumps from 1 back down to 0 you have a discontinuity. A function is continuous if the limit as you approach any point from the left or the right is the same.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when we talk about limit exist, it has to be RHS=LHS, right?

OpenStudy (abb0t):

they must be same as you approach from both sides (left and right)

OpenStudy (valpey):

Consider \[f(3+\epsilon)\] and \[f(3-\epsilon)\] where epsilon is a very small number. Show that as epsilon approaches zero, they don't converge.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then, since [x] represents as i mentioned above, so LHS will not be same as RHS

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if we try to solve using limit? @Valpey

OpenStudy (valpey):

Basically, for epsilon positive:\[\lim_{\epsilon \rightarrow 0}f(3+\epsilon)= \lim_{\epsilon \rightarrow 0}(\epsilon) = 0\] Whereas \[\lim_{\epsilon \rightarrow 0}f(3 -\epsilon) = \lim_{\epsilon \rightarrow 0}(1-\epsilon) = 1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if we were to choose x=1 and limit approach to 1.. is it possible @Valpey?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if we choose x=1, then f(1)=0

Parth (parthkohli):

@abb0t the notation is:|dw:1370423855576:dw|

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