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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help with symbolic logic: Simplify: (~r∧p)∧(s∨r)∧(~t∨p)∧(t∨~s) Where p, r,s and t are propositions ∧ means conjunction ∨ means disjunction ~ means negation.

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

Are you familiar with truth tables? @Juarismi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, and i hate them.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

~R & P & (S | R) -> so far we're true if ~R & P & S & (~T | P) -> so far we're true if ~R & P & S & (T | ~S) -> so far we're true if ~R & P & S & T

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just go through each step and logically consider what is redundant... first step we know ~R & (S | R) reduces to ~R & S, second step we know P & (~T | P) reduces to P. for S & (T | ~S) we know that this just reduces to T.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

man I miss studying propositional logic. We had to do a bunch of proofs using our tautologies and inference rules in MEGSSS.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

looks it ends with ~R & P & S

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%28~r%26p%29%26%28s%7Cr%29%26%28~t%7Cp%29%26%28t%7C~s%29 here you can see the answer in DNF, CNF, etc., which is identical to the form I've given here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 be careful S & (T | ~S) <=> T

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

correct me here :- \( (\sim r \wedge p) \wedge (s \vee r) \wedge (\sim t \vee p) \wedge (t \vee \sim s) \) \( (\sim r \wedge p \wedge s) \wedge (\sim t \vee p) \wedge (t \vee \sim s) \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that is just he disjunctive syllogism I used

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay good so far

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\( (\sim r \wedge p) \wedge (s \vee r) \wedge (\sim t \vee p) \wedge (t \vee \sim s) \) \( (\sim r \wedge p \wedge s) \wedge (\sim t \vee p) \wedge (t \vee \sim s) \) \( (\sim r \wedge p \wedge s) \wedge [(p \wedge t) \vee (\sim s \wedge \sim t) \vee (p \wedge \sim s)] \)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\( (\sim r \wedge p) \wedge (s \vee r) \wedge (\sim t \vee p) \wedge (t \vee \sim s) \) \( (\sim r \wedge p \wedge s) \wedge (\sim t \vee p) \wedge (t \vee \sim s) \) \( (\sim r \wedge p \wedge s) \wedge [(p \wedge t) \vee (\sim s \wedge \sim t) \vee (p \wedge \sim s)] \) \( (\sim r \wedge p \wedge s \wedge t) \)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

oops ! ended up wid the same

OpenStudy (anonymous):

$$\begin{align*}(\neg r\land p)\land(s\lor r)\land(\neg t\lor p)\land(t\lor\neg s)&\underbrace\Leftrightarrow_{D.S.} \neg r\land p\land s\land(\neg t\lor p)\land(t\lor\neg s)\\&\underbrace\Leftrightarrow_{D.E}\neg r\land p\land s\land (t\lor\neg s)\\&\underbrace\Leftrightarrow_{D.E.}\neg r\land p\land s\land t\end{align*}$$

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK, i think i got it, but can you just say me the other inference rule that you're using with DS.?

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