HI AGAIN
Candice deposited $3,587.39 into a savings account with an interest rate of 4.2% compounded twice a year. About how long will it take for the account to be worth $5,000?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910 hi
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now you use a similar formula
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
A = P(1+r/n)^(n*t)
in this case
A = 5000
P = 3587.39
r = 0.042
n = 2 (compounding 2 times a year)
t = unknown
plug all that in and solve for t
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i hate solving for crap algebraically, it makes my head bleed...
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
well this is an algebra class (sounds like it?) so that's to be expected
the solving part, not head bleeding part
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i know lol
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im trying
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok tell me what you get
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got this far\[1412.61=(1.021)^{2timest}\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
how are you getting 1412.61?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
subtracting 3587.39 from 5000
OpenStudy (anonymous):
its probably soooooo wrong
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
oh...you don't subtract
you're actually dividing
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thats why im here
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
close though
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah that's why it's best to show any/all work you can
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ummmmm... i dont know what to do
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so i divide what?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
5000 = 3587.39(1.021)^(2*t)
divide both sides by 3587.39
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i dont have a texas instrument calculator, i have a phone
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
just do 5000/3587.39 and tell me what you get
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i cant do this on my phone
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i can do that
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
btw you shouldn't be doing this on a phone lol
you need a real calculator
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i know, my friend had to borrow mine haha
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or you can use calculators for the computer (like graphcalc)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and i got 1.39 for 5000/3587.39
OpenStudy (anonymous):
cool, didnt know that
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah roughly 1.39377, good
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so 1.39377 = (1.021)^(2*t)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
how do you isolate t?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dang man, i forget, i havent taken algebra since sophomore year, im a senior
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so it's been 2 years
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i probably sound really stupid haha
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's a long time
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
nah not really
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah, haha
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
like i said, it's about practice
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
well you would use logs to isolate t
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
sound familiar?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
OMG... all i remember is i HATED logs
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah they are a pain at first
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you apply the log to both sides to get
1.39377 = (1.021)^(2*t)
log( 1.39377 ) = log( (1.021)^(2*t) )
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that allows you to pull down the exponent like so
log( 1.39377 ) = 2t*log( 1.021 )
OpenStudy (anonymous):
on the left: .14419111 roughly
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
then you divide both sides by 2*log(1.021) to get
log( 1.39377 ) = 2t*log( 1.021 )
log( 1.39377 )/(2*log( 1.021 )) = t
t = log( 1.39377 )/(2*log( 1.021 ))
t = ??
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah you could evaluate each log one at a time like that
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how would you figure out the right side?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
divide both sides by 2*log(1.021)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to isolate t
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how would i plug it in to a calculator?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
evaluate 2*log(1.021) to get _____
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
then you divide .14419111 by that result
so .14419111/(whatever you got)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got 2.042
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for the right side
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
hmm something went wrong
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you just doubled 1.021 by mistake
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
and forgot about the log
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i did 2*log(1.021)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you left off the log though i think
OpenStudy (anonymous):
possibly, let me do it again
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
.31005573?
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