can someone please help me with factor 27x^3-8y^3 i no 9 and 3 is 27 and -4 and 2 is -8
ok - I assume you know how to factorise this expression:\[a^3-b^3\]
= (a+b) (a^2-ab+b^2)
not quite, it should be:\[a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)\]
so now you just need to express your equation as the difference of two cubes
your first term is \(27x^3\) - how can this be expressed as (something)^3 ?
3^3 and 2^3
? \[27x^3=(???)^3\]what should the ??? be replaced by?
3
3x
correct, so the first term can be expressed as \((3x)^3\) do the same for the second term - what do you get?
(2y)^3
perfect, so your original expression can be written as:\[27x^3-8y^3=(3x)^3-(2y)^3\]now it is in the form where you can make use of the factorisation:\[a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)\]
3^3-2y^3= (3-2) (3^2+3*4+4^2)
???
what did you use to represent 'a' and 'b' ?
3 and 2
remember we ended up with:\[27x^3-8y^3=(3x)^3-(2y)^3\]and we know:\[a^3-b^3=(a)^3-(b)^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)\]so look carefully at what 'a' and 'b' should be.
a is 3 and 2 is b
what expression is inside the braces for the first term in: \((3x)^3-(2y)^3\) ?
3x and 2y
well - first term is 3x. so we know 'a' must be '3x' similarly, 2nd term is '2y'. so we know 'b' must be '2y'
do you understand?
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