4) Find all values where the function is discontinuous. f(x) = 4x/((3x-1)(2x+5))
Btw this is just review for my midterm on my week points for calculus.
there are relatively few cardinal sins in math; the biggest is dividing by a zero
So i really appreciate the help, I have been so busy with my senior project and my other class that I have had very little time to study.
what values of x make the bottom go zero?
Finding the zero's?
the zeros of the bottom, not the zeros of the function perse
I remember trying to solve for zero
then solve for zeros of the bottom: (3x-1)(2x+5) = 0, for what values of x?
making the equation equal to zero?
yes exactly
recall your multiplication tables .... 0 was one of the simplest ones to remember
given a product of a and b ab = 0 when a=0, or b=0, or both equal 0
Anything times zero is zero lol
yes :) so (3x-1)(2x+5) = 0, when 3x-1 = 0 , or when 2x+5 = 0
4x/((3x-1)(2x+5)) 4x = 0 3x -1 = 0 2x + 5 = 0
4x=0 is not a cardinal sin in this case. we are totally allowed to have a zero on top of a fraction
a function is discontinuous where it is undefined, or where it breaks apart
a fraction is undefined when it has a zero underneath: n/0 is bad
I get that
so we see that this function is undefined when: 3x -1 = 0 or 2x + 5 = 0 so all we have to do is determine for what values of x that happens
So the numerator is allow to have a zero but the denominator is not allowed
correct
So fill in values for x?
of course, or algebra out some values
im not real sure what process youre thinking of there
3x - 1 = 0 , to solve for x, lets start by adding 1 to each side + 1 +1 ---------- 3x + 0 = 1 , since anything +0 is itself (indentity), this simplifies to 3x = 1 , now to get rid of the 3 stuck there, we divide it off, 3/3 = 1 /3 /3 ------- 1x = 1/3 , since anything times 1 is itself (identity), this simplifies to x = 1/3 the same concepts can be applied to the other factor
3x -1 = 0 3x = 0 + 1 or 2x + 5 = 0 2x = 0 + 5
2x = -5 , but yeah
yeah i forgot to flip the sign
if your intent is to "flip the sign" and "move things to the other side"; then you are not applying any sound mathematical principals to this
there are 5 simple properties to algebra, and they can prevent a world of mistakes
1) ab = ba , commutative property 2) (ab)c = a(bc) , associative property 3) \(aa^{-1}=e\), inverse property; the inverse in addition is the negative, the inverse in multiplication is dividing by the reciprocal 4) \(ae=a\), identity property; the identity in addition is +0, the identity in multiplication is *1 5) a(b+c) =ab + ac , distributive property ... multiplication distributes over addition
2x + 5 = 0 , addition inverse, -5 - 5 -5 ----------- 2x + 0 = -5 , addition identity 2x = -5 , multiplicative inverse, /2 /2 /2 -------- 1x = -5/2 , multiplicative identity x = -5/2 , multiplicative identity
okay so then we try to get x alone
I understand that
yes, by using the properties of algebra, we can isolate the variable
thanks
signs reverse on the other side of the equation
:) or make up some properties as we go .... the sign reverse on the other side property for example. head math is great, but it has its drawbacks is all
okay so the inverse becomes the identity
correct, applying the inverse of a given element, produces the identity element
inverse meaning the opposite and identity the after math
yep
so this function is discontinuous at x = -5/2
that is one of the places yes
the other one is at x=1/3
the strategy in determining discontinuity is in finding the parts of the function that can "go bad" dividing by 0 is bad taking the even-root of a negative number is bad among the Reals taking the logarothm of 0 or less is bad those seem to be the big ones to watch for
Okay thanks you up for another one with lim?
i can take a stab at it .. i only have so much wits about me in a day before I start to go stupid lol
lmao yeah thats how I feel right about now
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