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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\left(\begin{matrix}3 \\ 2\end{matrix}\right)\]what's the value of this, and can you give an example what this can describe? I believe it is used in probabilities to describe possible combinations...

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

its just a matrix with one column a matrix is just an entity, it wont have any value as such

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is called "3 over 2"

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

since it has only one column, we can call it a "column vector"

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

no, u cant calle it 3 over 2

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

you may just say that, the elements in column are 3 and 2

OpenStudy (blockcolder):

Maybe it's a combination?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes how do combinations work?

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

It can describe a point in two dimensions

OpenStudy (blockcolder):

Like, how to choose 2 people from a group of 3?

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

\left(\begin{matrix}3 \\ 2\end{matrix}\right) u intend it to be a matrix wid that code above right ? @mathessentials

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no, I meant what is called "3 over 2", it is in round brackets as well

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and yes it is something like choose 2 people of 3

OpenStudy (rsadhvika):

ahh ok then its just a combination 3C2

OpenStudy (blockcolder):

Then you can use \binom{n}{k} and it will come out like this: \[\binom{n}{k}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@rsadhvika @blockcolder I see, thanks is there a reason it is called "binom" ??? \[\binom{3}{2}\]

OpenStudy (blockcolder):

It is read as "n choose k" and it is the number of ways you can choose k elements out of a set of n, where order of choosing is not an issue. For example, selecting 5 people out of a group of 20 to be part of your team. It is called "binom" because another name for \(\binom{n}{k}\) is binomial coefficients. These numbers appear in the expansion of (x+y)^n. Specifically, \(\binom{n}{k}\) is the coefficient of \(x^ky^{n-k}\) in (x+y)^n.

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