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Chemistry 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

aqueous sodium chloride reacts with aqueous lead (II) nitrate to yield a lead(II) chloride precipitate and aqueous sodium nitrate. What is the net ionic equation? What reaction type is this? a) acid-base b) precipitation c) oxidation reduction d) combination of the above

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

We are told in the problem statement that lead (II) chloride is the precipitate, so we can write the complete ionic equation as Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) + Pb(II)2+(aq) + (NO3)-(aq) -> Pb(II)Cl2 (s) + Na+ (aq) + (NO3)-(aq) Anything that appears in the reactants and products can be left out of the net ionic equation.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

An acid base reaction produces water and a salt. Precipitation reactions produce an insoluble ionic compound. In an oxidation reduction reaction, the oxidation numbers must change. What do you see happening here?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, I am getting: \[2 Cl ^{-}_{(aq)} + Pb ^{2+}_{(aq)} \rightarrow PbCl _{2(s)}\] as the net ionic equation. Is that correct?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Yes, good job!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm seeing an oxidation reduction reaction? Chlorine is being oxidized and Lead is being reduced?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

No, the oxidation number of Chlorine is -1 as a reactant and a product, and Lead is +2 as a reactant and a product.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I thought that elements by themselves have an OS of 0?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

True of elements, but these are ions.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhhh I see. Not sure what the reaction type is then :/

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Ions have an oxidation number equal to their charge.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This isn't acid base and its not ionic compound.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

All the reactants are soluble, but we have produced an insoluble ionic compound. This is a precipitation reaction.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok im getting mixed up between ionic and molecular compounds. Thanks for your help!

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

No problem :)

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