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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How to Evaluate the function at the indicated values. f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3; a. f(h+1) b. f(2x^2 ) c. f(x^2-3) d. f(x+h) e. (f(x+h)-f(x))/h,h≠0 please help :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

help ...........

OpenStudy (anonymous):

instead of x put h+1 and so on

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 Replace all x's with whatever is in the f(...) eg. f(h+1) = 2(h+1)^2 + 5(h + 1) - 3

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

^expand/simplify that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 =(x+3)(2x-1)

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

^you don't need to factor it...

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Simplify the last one. This is the next one, again just replace all x's with the ... in f(...) \[\Large f(2x^2 ) = 2(2x^2)^2 + 5(2x^2) - 3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(2x^2)=2(2x^2)2+5(2x^2)−3 = 14x^2-3

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You're missing a bunch of things... do it step by step \[\Large f(2x^2 ) = 2(2x^2)^2 + 5(2x^2) - 3= \] \[\Large 2(4x^4) + 10x^2 - 3 =\] \[\Large 8x^4 + 10x^2 - 3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how about in letter C.f(x^2-3) ??

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Try it the same way as the two above... replace all the x's in the equation with (x^2-3), then show us what it looks like immediately after replacing all x's with that.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You're missing something from here... f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x^2-3)=2(x^2-3)+5(x^2-3)-3=

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Do you see what's missing?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the ^2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x^2-3)=2(x^2-3)^2+5(x^2-3)-3=

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Correct. Can you simplify it?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

And not all at once... step by step if you need to.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

7x^2-24 ???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry i did again..

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Do it step by step, you're missing a lot of terms. \[\Large 2(x^2-3)(x^2-3)+5(x^2-3)-3=\]start here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2(x^2-3)(x^2-3)+5(x^2-3)-3 2(2x^4-3)+5x^2-3-3 4x^4-3+5x^2

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

\[\Large 2(x^2-3)(x^2-3)+5(x^2-3)-3=\] \[\Large 2(x^4-3x^2-3x^2 +9)+5x^2-15-3=\]

OpenStudy (goformit100):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

2x^8-6x^4-6x^4+18 + 5x^2-12 2x^8+18 + 5x^2-12

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Wait, where did x^8 come from...? the powers on x don't change when you multiply them by a constant.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hehehe

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

\[\Large 2(x^4-3x^2-3x^2 +9)+5x^2-15-3= \] \[\Large 2(x^4-6x^2 +9)+5x^2-18=\] \[\Large 2x^4-12x^2 +18+5x^2-18=\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-10x^2+18 + 5x^2-18

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You can't combine unlike terms - x^4 and x^2 are unlike terms. The 18 and -18 will cancel off... now just finish \[\Large 2x^4-12x^2 +18+5x^2-18=\] \[\Large 2x^4-12x^2 +5x^2=\]now just finish

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-10x^2+5x^2

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You still can't combine the x^4 and x^2 terms - 2x^4 will stay as 2x^4 unless there's other x^4 terms.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Combine the -12x^2 and +5x^2... those ARE like terms.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2x^4-7

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

The x^2 can't disappear... it'll still be -7x^2 at the end there.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2x^4-7x^2

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Good :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ganeshie8 can you help me here ???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i don't know how to solve letter E...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

please help me to answer it .. :D

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

e. (f(x+h)-f(x))/h,h≠0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

this one ? did u solve letter D ? :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

cuz, we can use its result here

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not yet.. but i need to answer letter D first :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

E rather

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

okiee lets do D first, then we can use its result in E

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh okey.. =)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 \) \(\large f(x+h) = ?\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

simply replace \(x\) wid \(x+h\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x+h)=2(x+h)^2+5(x+h)-3

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes ! \(\large f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 \) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x+h)^2+5(x+h)-3\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

simplify, use te formula \((a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

wat do u get ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

IDK.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\large f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 \) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x+h)^2+5(x+h)-3\) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x^2+2xh + h^2)+5x+5h-3\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

see if u can digest above 3rd step :)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

and this, \(\large f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 \) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x+h)^2+5(x+h)-3\) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x^2+2xh + h^2)+5x+5h-3\) \(\large f(x+h) = 2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ive just multiplied the 2 inside the stuff in brackets...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

combine the like terms

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you can leave it like that, or, if u wanto impress ur teacher, just put the function in decreasing degree

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh ok i dont need to impress her..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hahahah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so where done in letter D

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

like this :- \(\large f(x)= 2x^2+5x-3 \) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x+h)^2+5(x+h)-3\) \(\large f(x+h) = 2(x^2+2xh + h^2)+5x+5h-3\) \(\large f(x+h) = 2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3\) \(\large f(x+h) = 2x^2+x(4h+5) + 2h^2+5h-3\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

WoW thanks @ganeshie8

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes, we're done wid D

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

next look at E,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

E : \(\large \frac{\color{red}{f(x+h)} - f(x)}{h}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we worked the thing in red just now

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

just plug its value there, and simplify if possible

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\huge \frac{\color{red}{f(x+h)} - f(x)}{h}\) from D, we knw f(x+h) already, \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3} - f(x)}{h}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

fine so far ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

plugin f(x) value also and simplify watever u can

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so that it..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\huge \frac{\color{red}{f(x+h)} - f(x)}{h}\) from D, we knw f(x+h) already, \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3} - f(x)}{h}\) plugin f(x) value \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3} - (2x^2+5x-3)}{h}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

where did we get the f(x) = (2x^2+5x-3)??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

look at ur question, f(x) = (2x^2+5x-3) is the first sentense in ur question :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh i know na its from the value

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

it simplifies nicely give it a try...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok we will just simplifying it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2x^2+x(4h+5)+wh^2+5h-3-(2x^2+5x-3) / h

OpenStudy (anonymous):

??? @ganeshie8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you think my answer is already correct??

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\(\huge \frac{\color{red}{f(x+h)} - f(x)}{h}\) from D, we knw f(x+h) already, \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3} - f(x)}{h}\) plugin f(x) value \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3} - (2x^2+5x-3)}{h}\) \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{2x^2+4xh + 2h^2+5x+5h-3} - 2x^2-5x+3}{h}\) \(\huge \frac{\color{red}{4xh + 2h^2+5h}}{h}\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you can still simplify it...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh

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