Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
log 8x - log [1+x^(1/2)] = 2
Solve for x
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\log_{10}(8x) - \log_{10}(1+\sqrt{x} ) =2 \]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so i get \[\log_{10}\frac{ 8x }{ (1+\sqrt{x} ) } = 2\]
OpenStudy (ranga):
\[\Large \log(A) - \log(B) = \log(\frac{ A }{ B })\]If \[\Large \log_{10} y = k\]then\[\Large y = 10^{k}\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so \[\frac{ 8x }{(1+\sqrt{x} )} = 100\]
OpenStudy (ranga):
Yes.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
then i moved the denominator over to the other side and get\[8x = 100+100\sqrt{x}\]
OpenStudy (ranga):
Yes. Bring them all to the left. Let y = sqrt(x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[8x - 100\sqrt{x} -100\]
OpenStudy (ranga):
= 0.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[2x - 25\sqrt{x} - 25 = 0\]
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OpenStudy (ranga):
Let y = sqrt(x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
do you mean substitute y in for sqrt(x) ?
OpenStudy (ranga):
Yes. if y = sqrt(x) then y^2 = x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[2y ^{2} - 25y - 25 = 0\]
OpenStudy (ranga):
Solve the quadratic equation for y. Then put back sqrt(x) in place of y and solve for x.
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I'd need the quadratic formula right?
OpenStudy (ranga):
yeah.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I get x = 90.625 and x = -12.5
OpenStudy (ranga):
What are your y values?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y = 13.4307 and y = -.9307
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OpenStudy (ranga):
That is what I got for y.
You square it to get x values.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay so x = 180.383 and x = -.866
OpenStudy (ranga):
squaring makes it positive: 180.383 and 0.865
Put those back in the original equation and see if it computes to 2.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Got it, thank you! The 180.383 works.
OpenStudy (ranga):
Good. You are welcome.