How to find the total horizontal displacement for a projectile and time in the air given angle and velocity?
You use the angle to find Vx and Voy. It should go like this: \[V _{0y} = V _{given}\sin \theta\]\[V _{x} = v _{given} \cos \theta\]Now find t using the equation\[v _{f} = v _{0}+g t\]After that use one of the following two equations:\[\Delta x = v _{0}t + \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } g t ^{2}\]with\[v _{f} = 0\] --- Use t to find x (distance).\[\Delta x = \frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\left( v _{0}+v _{f} \right)t\]There is another equation but it's harder, because it creates a quadratic that you must solve:\[\Delta x = v_{0}t + \frac{ 1 }{ 2 }g t ^{2}\]
Then multiply x by 2.
*typo: there are not two equations, just one. and the second equation on the bottom isn't harder, I thought you were finding time at first xD
How do you find the maximum height? @kittiwitti1
Just replace the delta x with delta y, Vo with Voy, and Vf with Vfy; however you don't multiply by 2 because the maximum height is when the projectile is halfway through its parabolic path.
Here, I'll just type it out for you. Also, there was one typo in the equations of the first part. It's not g but a (acceleration), only for y values does gravity (9.8 m/s/s downward force) apply. ***************************************************************************************************** You don't need the Vx for this one, just as I accidentally typed the Voy for the first part's trig equations. But you can find them together in the first part in order to save time/space, or for convenience if you so desire. \[V _{oy} = V _{given}\cos \theta \]Now input this into the equation to find t (Vfy = 0 so that cancels out): \[v _{fy} = v _{0y} + g t\]Now that you've fond t, use that to find y-distance. You choose which formula from the two below that you want to use. Neither of them are truly easier than the other, it's just preference really.\[\Delta y = \frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\left( v _{oy} + v_{fy} \right)t\]\[\Delta y = v _{0y}t + \frac{ 1 }{ 2 }g t ^{2}\]Remember, Vfy cancels out to 0, NOT Voy. That's if it starts at rest, which gives it no vertical velocity (there could possibly be a horizontal velocity though, which would be Vx).
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!