What is the equation of the line that passes through the points (2, –1) and (6, 1)?
First, find the graient of the line..do you know how to find it?
gradient*
no
The gradient is found by using this formula: y2-y1/x2-x1 where x and y are the coordinates. So, the gradient will be: (1--1)/(6-2) and we end up with 2/4 which can be simplified to 1/2
Then, inorder to find the equation of the line, we use the formula y-mx+c, where y is y-coordinate, m is the gradient/slope of the line, x is the x-coordinate and c is the y-intercept (the place where the line cuts the y-axis). So, let's say we use the coordinates (6,1), substituting, we get: 1=1/2(6)+c. We have to solve for c, so we get 1=3+c. c=1-3 = -2. Thus, the equation of the line is y=1/2x-3
so its y=-2x-3 or y=-1/2x-1
if this is a straight line, use y=mx+b. first find the slope: m=y2-y1/x2-x1 =1+1/6-2 =2/4 slope=1/2 now plug in any point with the slope to find b y=mx+b (1)=(1/2)(6)+b 1=6/2+b 1=3+b -2=b so equation is: (y=mx+b) y=1/2 x -2
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