really confused. Given the function f(x) = 0.5(3)x, what is the value of f−1(7)? 0.565 1.140 1.771 2.402
the -1 is an exponent to the F like so: \[f^-1 \]
Is that f(x) = \(0.5*3x\) Or is it f(x) = \(0.5^3x\) ?
wait, its 0.5 x (3) ^ x
\(f^{-1}(x)\) means that it is an inverse of the function \(f(x)\) So, When \(f(x) = 0.5 * 3 ^ x\) we can write that as \(y = 0.5 * 3 ^ x\) Then the inverse of this would be [by switching the x and the y values] \(x = 0.5 * 3 ^ y\) So \(\frac{x}{0.5} = 3 ^ y\) Or \[y =\log_{3} \frac{x}{0.5} \] Getting this? :)
yeah i understand that.
Now just substitute the value of 7 in place of x and then find y = log_3 (14) Got it right? :D
my calculator is telling me that log_3 (14) is 6.679 but that's none of my answers. im still confused. :(
Try again, my prediction is the answer should be greater than 2 and lesser than 3. 3 ^ 6.679 = 729 ++
Do you see why? :D To check you can just take random natural numbers and find a suitable range. For eg. we want 3 ^ (something) = 54 If that something is 2 then 3^3 = 27 And if it is 4 then 3 ^ 4 = 81 Then we can definitively say that that something lies between (3 --> 4) Getting me? :)
yes
So the answer of this question should be?
2.402 would be the only thing that is in between the range of greater than two lesser than three.
Excellent, you got it! (y)
can you help with one more? similar to this one.
I'd suggest you try it first and if you have any question after that, then ask! :D
this one has to do with a log.
Fine, let me see if i can help. :)
If f(x) = log2 (x + 4), what is f−1(3)? 0 2 4 8
@AkashdeepDeb
Alright so what was the initial procedure? What did we do in the beginning?
@mallorysipp234 ?
switch the x and the y.
Yes, so what do you get after doing that?
wouldn't it be log_2 (x+4) = 3
f(x) = log2 (x + 4) y = log2 (x+4) SWITH THEM NOW. :D x = log2 (y+4) So NOW we have to find y when x=3 3 = log2 (y+4) [And thus we can find y] Now do you know how to convert this function to exponential form [a ^ b = c form]
no :(
Hint: \(a^b = c \) can be written as \(log_{a}~ c = b\) try now? :D
Learn that ^ It is very important in Math. :)
so log_2(3) = (y+4) ?????
alright ill write it down in my notes
Not quite. 3 = log2 (y+4) in a better format is \( log_2 (y+4) = 3\) So when 2 is the base and 3 is the power. We can say that \(2^3 = 8 = (y+4)\) Did you get this? If you didn't, ask, I'll explain it again.
yeah! that makes sense.
so y is 4.
Correct.
alright! (: i get it.. thank you!
:)
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