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OpenStudy (anonymous):

lim tan^2 3x/1-cosx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}\frac{ \tan^2(3x) }{1-cosx}??????????\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x->0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how can i resolve this?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in these type of problems we always first apply limit put x=0 after applying limits, we get 0/0 form which is not possible so we will apply L hospital rule do u know how to apply L hospital rule?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in order to apply L hospital rule , we differentiate numerator and denominator separately that is \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}\frac{ \frac{ d }{ dx }(\tan^23x) }{ \frac{ d }{ dx }(1-cosx) }\] now what will u get after differentiation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i need apply trigonometric identities

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can i use identi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

According to me, with identities it will become complex

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but is there solution using trigonometries?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

may be i think we need other people opinion

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@whpalmer4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how is the solutuin using H hospital law?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

Try doing L'Hospital twice...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i don,t learn yet

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah Lhospital will be applied twice i was going thru step by step explanation but he wanted to go for solution using trigonometric identity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i multiply both up and down for 1+cos x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

seems u want to go for trigonometric identities show ur attempt first i feel u r making this problem a very complex one by using trigonometric identites

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

Well, feel free to demonstrate that it is not complex with your solution using trigonometric identities :-)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yah feel free buddy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont know l hospital law yet. the problem asking me to resolve using identities trigonometrics. i resolve other question bus this i cant. if you like i send you a file whith the resolution that i could resolve i will show yu, probably l hospital is more easy but i dont know yet

OpenStudy (anonymous):

please dont be borred with me i only asking help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I m not bored Actually i m also looking for the solution using trigonometric identities now but m not able to solve too

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and you could send me the answer using the hospital law?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

using L hospital rule \[\frac{ 2\tan(3x)*\sec^2(3x)*3 }{ 0 - (-sinx) }\] after we are still getting 0/0 form so we are going to apply L hospital rule \[\frac{ \frac{ d }{ dx }6tanxsec^2x }{\frac{ d }{ dx }sinx }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops it should be tan3x (by mistake i have written tanx in numerator)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 6\tan3x*2secx*secxtanx + 6 \sec^23x*3*\sec^2x }{cosx }\] now apply limits \[\frac{ 0+18 }{ 1 }\] \[18\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is the method of doing this problem I assume u know the differentiation as well as product rule

OpenStudy (anonymous):

niksva thank you a lot.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:) cheers

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

Okay, I've got it via trig identities. Boy, is it ugly :-)

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

\[\tan(u+v) = \frac{\tan(u)+\tan(v)}{1-\tan(u)\tan(v)}\]\[\tan (2 x+1 x)=\frac{\tan (x)+\tan (2 x)}{1-\tan (x) \tan (2 x)}\] \[\tan (2 x)=\frac{2 \tan (x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\] \[\tan (3 x)=\frac{\frac{2 \tan (x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\tan (x)}{1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}}\] \[\tan^2(3x) = \frac{\left(\frac{2 \tan (x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\tan (x)\right)^2}{\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2}\] \[\frac{\tan^2(3x)}{1-\cos (x)} = \frac{\left(\frac{2 \tan (x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\tan (x)\right)^2}{\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2(1-\cos(x))}\]Multiply by \(\large \frac{(1+\sin(x))}{(1+\sin(x))}\) to get \[\frac{\tan^2(3x)}{1-\cos (x)} = \frac{\left(\frac{2 \tan (x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\tan (x)\right)^2(1+\cos(x))}{\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2(1-\cos^2(x))}\] \[\frac{\tan^2(3x)}{1-\cos (x)} = \frac{\left(\frac{2 \tan (x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\tan (x)\right)^2(1+\cos(x))}{\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2\sin^2(x)}\] Now expand the numerator: \[\frac{\tan^2(3x)}{1-\cos (x)} = \frac{ \left(\frac{4 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\frac{4 \tan ^2(x)}{\left(1-\tan ^2(x)\right)^2}+\tan ^2(x)\right) (1+\cos(x))} {\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2\sin^2(x)}\] Now we divide out the \(\sin^2(x)\) from the \(\tan^2(x)\) in the numerator of the numerator: \[\frac{\tan^2(3x)}{1-\cos (x)} = \frac{ \left(\frac{4 \cos^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\frac{4 \cos ^2(x)}{\left(1-\tan ^2(x)\right)^2}+\cos ^2(x)\right) (1+\cos(x))} {\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2}\] Now you can evaluate that at \(x = 0\)!

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

Uh, sorry, I said multiply by \[\frac{(1+\sin(x))}{(1+\sin(x))}\]but it clearly should be \[\frac{(1+\cos(x))}{(1+\cos(x))}\]

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

\[\lim_{x\rightarrow 0} \frac{\tan^2(3x)}{1-\cos (x)} = \lim_{x\rightarrow 0} \frac{ \left(\frac{4 \cos^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\frac{4 \cos ^2(x)}{\left(1-\tan ^2(x)\right)^2}+\cos ^2(x)\right) (1+\cos(x))} {\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2} \]\[\lim_{x\rightarrow 0} \frac{ \left(\frac{4 \cos^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}+\frac{4 \cos ^2(x)}{\left(1-\tan ^2(x)\right)^2}+\cos ^2(x)\right) (1+\cos(x))} {\left(1-\frac{2 \tan ^2(x)}{1-\tan ^2(x)}\right)^2} \]\[=\frac{ \left(\frac{4 *1}{1-0}+\frac{4 *1}{\left(1-0\right)^2}+1\right) (1+1)} {\left(1-\frac{2*0}{1-0}\right)^2} \]\[=\frac{(4+4+1)(2)}{1} \]\[= 18\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whpalmer this resolution is realy very ugly. Thank you a lot.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry

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