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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Average value on the given interval? Please help!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@amistre64 Can you please check my answer on this one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

f(x) = sin nx, 0≤x≤ pi/n where n is a positive integer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think the indefinite integral is (-1/pi)(cos(nx)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{n}{\pi }\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{n}}\sin(nx)dx\] is a start

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So with the boundaries the definite integral is 2/n?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah I did that. I let u = nx so integral sin(nx) dx = integral sin udn/n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

= 1/n integral sinu du = -1/n cos u + c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

= -1/n (cos(nx)) / pi/n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

= (-1/pi)(cos(nx)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

dividing by \(\frac{\pi}{n}\) is the same as multiplying by \(\frac{n}{\pi}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh so I'm wrong?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no i think you are right, i didn't get to your second line

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay. :) So I think my indefinite integral is correct I just need verification of my definite integral solution.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

think you have it \[-\frac{1}{\pi}\cos(nx)\] evaluated at \(\frac{\pi}{n}\) and at \(0\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. Does that give me the average value?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes, because it is \[\frac{1}{b-a}\int _a^bf(x)dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yay! Thank so much! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i get \(\frac{2}{\pi}\) but you should check my arithmetic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok (-1/pi)(cos(nx) I put pi/n in first?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're probably right I'm really bad at math. lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not getting graded for this anyway I just wanted someone to help me through the practice problems. Thank you!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

me too

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but if you plug in \(\frac{\pi}{n}\) you get \(-\frac{1}{\pi}\cos(n\frac{\pi}{n})=-\frac{1}{\pi}\cos(\pi)=-\frac{1}{\pi}(-1)=\frac{1}{\pi}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay that makes sense. That's where I messed up. I really appreciate it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yw

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