why sodium atom has lower electron affinity than chlorine atom
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rvc (rvc):
do u know what is electron affinity?
@runel
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
rvc (rvc):
explain :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
tel me the answer first i need it fast
rvc (rvc):
what is the nature of chlorine?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
idk
rvc (rvc):
its electronegative
rvc (rvc):
and it needs 1 electron to fill its octet @runel
OpenStudy (anonymous):
k
rvc (rvc):
so its accepts the electron easily whereas Na is electropositive
it does not need
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OpenStudy (ipwnbunnies):
Don't 'k' rvc. r00d.
OpenStudy (abmon98):
Electron affinity-energy associated with adding electrons usually to fill an orbital to achieve a stable or an 8 electronic configuration. Energy may be released or required to fill an atom. Energy release is favoured. for example, Chlorine and sodium, when chlorine gain an extra electron it releases energy -(value), the larger the value of negative the more favoured. Sodium gains that electron, sodium does not want that electron so energy is required to put that electron (+ve) value.