Alexander's hobby is dirt biking. On one occasion last weekend, he accelerated from rest to 17.8 m/s in 1.56 seconds. He then maintained this speed for 9.47 seconds. Seeing a coyote cross the trail ahead of him, he abruptly stops in 2.79 seconds. Determine Alexander's average speed for this motion.
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Let's do this one ! Do u know the equations of motion ?
ok..so can u calculate the distance traveled in going from rest to 17.8 m/s in 1.56 s using second equation of motion ?
s=ut + \(\large\sf \frac{1}{2}at^2\)
u=0 v=17.8 t=1.56 a=? (calculate a first by using v=u+at)
Getting the hints ?
a=11.4 m/s/s
ok now calculate s using s=ut + \(\large\sf \frac{1}{2}at^2\)
13.8m
CORRECT ! Good going
Now he maintained this speed for 9.47 seconds. So calculate the distance traveled during this period using Distance = Speed \(\times\) Time
169 m
Brilliant ! \(\huge\checkmark\)
Now he starts braking/deaccelerating, so let's first calculate his deacceleration or breaking force bu using v=u-at (note the minus sign in case of deacceleration). Take v=0 (as the bike stopped finally), u=17.8 and t=2.79s
???
a= -6.38 m/s/s
\(\huge\checkmark\) Finally calculate the distance traveled during this period. You can use either s=ut + \(\large\sf \frac{1}{2}at^2\) or \(\large \sf v^2 = u^2 + 2as\)
s=24.8 m
Great ! We are almost done ! Now we know all the distances and all the times. Average speed = Total distance coverd/Total time taken
Last Step: Average speed = (24.8+169+13.8)/(1.56+9.47+2.79)
207.6m/13.82s = 15 m
thank you so much for your help! :)
15.02 m/s
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\(\color{blue}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @supergurl 207.6m/13.82s = 15 m (it should be m/s) \(\color{blue}{\text{End of Quote}}\)
ah thanks for catching my mistake
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