What is the boiling point of a 0.75-molal solution of a non-volatile non-electrolyte solute in water? Kb for water = 0.52 degrees C/ molal.
Answer
99.61 °C
100.0 °C
100.39 °C
101.44 °C
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@aaronq
OpenStudy (aaronq):
Find the temperature change with: \(\Delta T=i*m*K_b\)
m=molality
\(i\)=1 (non-electrolyte)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok...so...
T = i x .75 x .52
but what is i?
OpenStudy (aaronq):
\(i\) is the van't hoff constant, it's equal to the number of particles the solute dissociates into. In this case, it is one because you are told that the solute is a non-electrolyte.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh...
so...
T = 1 x .75 x .52 ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
.39?
OpenStudy (aaronq):
yep, note that you're finding the change in temperature \(\Delta T\), not the temperature.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alright, but .39 isn't an option...I'm guessing you add 100 to get 100.39, which is an option?
OpenStudy (aaronq):
yep, because 100 is the BP, and you found the change
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ahhhh...makes sense. Thank you! :D
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