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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (pixiedust1):

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hartnn (hartnn):

let speed of boat in still water be 'x' mph and speed of water be 'y' mph going downstream, the boat will go with the speed of x+y does this makes sense ?

hartnn (hartnn):

when the boat goes upstream the water will oppose the boat hence in upstream, the boat will move with 'x-y' speed

hartnn (hartnn):

if you get these, rest of the problem is easy to solve, just plugging in and solving simultaneous equation algebraically :)

hartnn (hartnn):

about what ?

hartnn (hartnn):

thats later, first read what i posted and make sure you understand...you gonna use that a lot many times later

hartnn (hartnn):

how did u get speed of water as 3 ?

hartnn (hartnn):

you must also know \(\Large speed = distance/ time\)

hartnn (hartnn):

and what did you get that 40 as ?? speed of ?

hartnn (hartnn):

no, that why the explanation was given before its the speed of DOWNSTREAM which is \(\huge x+y\) which is speed of boat in still water + speed of water

hartnn (hartnn):

return journey is upstream, so the speed you get there will be upstream speed which will be x-y

hartnn (hartnn):

the question asks for speed of boat in still water = x = ...?

hartnn (hartnn):

we have x+y =40 and what did u get x-y as ? or you didn't calculate that yet ?

hartnn (hartnn):

-_- read my first 2 comments again and again

hartnn (hartnn):

and again :P

hartnn (hartnn):

DOWNSTREAM: distance = 120 time = 3 speed = x+y

hartnn (hartnn):

UPSTREAM: distance = 120 time = 4 speed = x-y

hartnn (hartnn):

speed = diatance /time DOWNSTREAM : x+y = 120/3 = 40

hartnn (hartnn):

UPSTREAM: x-y =120/4 = 30

hartnn (hartnn):

now you have x+y =40 x-y=30 can you get x and y

hartnn (hartnn):

is it ? or since you're adding 2x =70 ?

hartnn (hartnn):

35mph \(\huge \checkmark\)

hartnn (hartnn):

can u solve similar type of questions ?

hartnn (hartnn):

practice, you'll get it :)

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