I am finding dy/dx. This is what I have so far (to be posted in the thread)
\[y=\tan^{-1}(x^2)\]\[\tan(y)=x^2\]\[y'(\sec^2y)=2x\]\[y'=2x/\sec^2y\]\[y'=2x(\cos^2y)\]\[y'=2x(\cos^2(\tan^{-1}x))\]
How do I simplify this further?
rewrite sec^2 as its tangent identity since we know what tan(y) is
what do you mean to write sec^2 as it's tangent identity?
sec in terms of tan?
yes
sec(y)=1/cos(y)=sin(y)/tan(y) ?
(I never liked trig functions always get lost)
recall the pythag setup sin^2 + cos^2 = 1 divide by cos^2 tan^2 + 1 = sec^2
it is siny times tany
u can directly use this-- \[\frac{ d }{ dx }\tan^{-1} (x)=\frac{ 1 }{ 1+x^2 }\]
then chain rule
2x/sec^2(y) 2x/(tan^2(y) + 1) 2x/((x^2)^2 + 1)
oh, tan^2+1=sec^2 sec y =sqrt{tan^2y+1}
focus lol we know tan(y) = x^2 therefore: sec^2(y) = tan^2(y) + 1 = x^4 + 1
yes same thing-\[\frac{ d }{ dx }\tan^{-1}(x^2)=\frac{ 1 }{ 1+(x^2)^2 }*d/dx(x^2)\]
and then tan(y)=x^2 tan^2y=(x^2)^2=x^4 so sec y =sqrt{tan^2y+1} sec y =sqrt{x^4+1}
it is supposed to be a square root of tat, no?
we have no sec(y) to deal with, just sec^2(y)
we know tan(y) = x^2 therefore: sec^2(y) = tan^2(y) + 1 = x^4 + 1
\[\frac{2x}{sec^2(y)}\] \[\frac{2x}{tan^2(y)+1}\] \[\frac{2x}{x^4+1}\]
I see, so going from \[y'=2x/\sec^2y\]\[y'=2x/(\tan^2y+1)\]\[y'=2x/(x^4+1)\]
yes :)
yeah same:) tnx
and this is it, the answer is there
u can remember derivatives of inverse functions it eases ur calculation
One more thing, how do I re-write \[y=(\tan^{-1}x)^2\] Do I say, \[x=\tan(y^2) ~~~~?\]
with this memory of mine, im lucky if i can remember how to tie my own shoes :)
I am doing proves. I would have used my formula sheet if I was allowed to. (this is my h/w)
sqrt(y) as long as y is positive
lol ,reminds me of "memento"
or tan(x)=+-sqrt(y) ?
no plus minus?
y = (n^(-1))^(2) +- sqrt(y) = n^(-1) seems fair
seems fair, but incorrect in this case?
\[y=(\tan^{-1}x)^2\] \[\pm\sqrt{y}=\tan^{-1}x\] \[tan(\pm\sqrt{y})=x\] just work it and see
okay. ty!
tan to the negative one, don't want to put too many parenthesis. y=(tan^-1 x)^2 +-sqrt(y) = tan-1 x tan(+- sqrt{y} ) = x sec^2(+- sqrt{y})=1 sec^2(+- sqrt{y})-1=0 tan^2(+- sqrt{y}) =x
right?
tan(+- sqrt(y)) sec^2(+-sqrt(y)) * (+-1/2sqrt(y)) * y'
ohh, I forgot the chain rule for y.
I think I see what you did tan^2(+-sqrt(y)) tan [ (+-sqrt(y) ^2 ] sec^2 [ (+-sqrt(y) ^2 ] because deriv. of tan=sec^2 TIMES (+- 1/2) * sqrt(y) chain rule for the inner function which is +-sqrt(y) ^2 and TIMES y' as a chain for the derivative of y
\[\frac{\pm2\sqrt{y}}{(tan^2(\pm\sqrt{y})+1)}\] \[\frac{2~tan^{-1}(x)}{(x^2+1)}\]
I mean 1/2sqrt(y)
the power becomes -1/2
your seeing it ....
I don't want to question you but I think you made a mistake on deriv. of (+-sqrt(y) ^2 tan [ (+-sqrt(y) ^2 ] = sec^2 [ (+-sqrt(y) ^2 ] because deriv. of tan=sec^2 TIMES 2/+-sqrt(y) CHAIN for inner function. (but the 2 is on the top) and TIMES y' (as a chain for y.)
there is no ^2 to start with
ohhh
tan [ (+-sqrt(y) ] = not tan^2[...]
\[y=[tan^{-1}(x)]^2\] \[\pm \sqrt{y}=tan^{-1}(x)\] \[tan(\pm \sqrt{y})=x\] \[sec^2(\pm \sqrt{y})~\frac{\pm1}{2\sqrt y}~y'=x\]
got you
then ( (tan ^2 +-sqrt(y) ) - 1) * 1/(+-2 sqrt y ) * y' =x (tan ^2(tan-1 x) - 1) * 1/(2(tan-1 x) ) * y' =x so far correct?
( (tan ^2 +-sqrt(y) ) - 1) * 1/(+-2 sqrt y ) * y' =x ^^ +, not -
( (tan ^2 +-sqrt(y) ) + 1) * 1/(+-2 sqrt y ) * y' =x
( (tan ^2(tan-1 x) ) + 1) * 1/(+-2(tan-1 x) ) * y' =x
( x^2 + 1) * 1/(+-2(tan-1 x) ) * y' =x
\[sec^2(\pm \sqrt{y})~\frac{\pm1}{2\sqrt y}~y'=x\] \[(\underbrace{tan^2(\pm \sqrt{y})}_{x^2}+1)~\frac{1}{2~\underbrace{(\pm\sqrt y)}_{tan^{-1}(x)}}~y'=x\]
ok... so after (x^2+1)(tan^-1 x)y'=x y' = x ──────── (x^2+1)(tan^-1 x)
a refresh takes care of the <?> parts
\[(x^2+1)~\frac{1}{2~{tan^{-1}(x)}}~y'=1\] \[(x^2+1)~y'={2~{tan^{-1}(x)}}\] \[y'=\frac{{2~{tan^{-1}(x)}}}{x^2+1~}\]
true, it is 1/2 sqrt(y)
and in class, the teacher briefly showed how to draw a triangle/angle of tan^-1 x (in a first quadrant), using some Pythagorean theorem... I don't know is it meant to do, and what is it.
its another way to work the setup when you replace y instead of subbing the way we did
for example: tan(cos^(-1)(x)) |dw:1412694984716:dw|
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