Mathematics
9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Find X
10^(2x) + 10^x = 20
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OpenStudy (freckles):
let 10^x=u
you have a quadratic equation to solve
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[u^2+u=20\]
OpenStudy (freckles):
See if you can solve that for u
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[u^{2} = 20- u\]
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[u^2+u-20=0\]
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OpenStudy (freckles):
Next you can factor u^2+u-20
or you can use the quadratic formula next
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait but that still doesn't help me solve for x
OpenStudy (freckles):
yes it does
what did you get for u
OpenStudy (freckles):
remember u is 10^x
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
4 and -5
OpenStudy (freckles):
when we are done solving for u we can replace u with 10^x and then solve for x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (freckles):
I think you have it backwards
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[(10^x)^2+10^x-20= \\ (10^x+5)(10^x-4)=0 \\ \]
lol no you are right
I looked at the wrong end of my paper
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OpenStudy (freckles):
\[10^x=-5 \text{ or } 10^x=4 \]
OpenStudy (freckles):
Now can the first equation ever happen over the real numbers x?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
where did the square go?
OpenStudy (freckles):
what square?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the (10^x)^2
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OpenStudy (freckles):
\[u^2+u-20 \\ (u+5)(u-4) \\ \text{ remember } u \text{ is } 10^x \]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh, thats right
OpenStudy (freckles):
10^x *10^x=10^(x+x)=10^(2x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so what do we do now?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(u+5)(u-4) = 0
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OpenStudy (freckles):
well I thought you already solved for u...
you are going backwards now
OpenStudy (freckles):
you had u=-5 or u=4
remember to replace u with 10^x
OpenStudy (freckles):
I gave those equations above some place
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[10^x=-5 \text{ or } 10^x=4 \]
OpenStudy (freckles):
now I was asking can that first equation ever happen?