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OpenStudy (anonymous):

If demand is inelastic, is the demand curve flat or steep?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Flat - but this shouldn't be posted in the Maths area.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ah okay thank you! yeah i haven't been able to add subjects for a few weeks :/

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

|dw:1415074384479:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

let's say we have a relatively flat demand curve |dw:1415074410423:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

and let's say the price is currently at P1 which means the quantity demanded is Q1 |dw:1415074444378:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now bump the price up a little bit, to P2 |dw:1415074504093:dw| the quantity demanded drops a lot to get to Q2. This relatively flat demand curve is very elastic. A small change in price causes a huge change in quantity demanded.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I recommend comparing this relatively flat demand curve with something very steep, like this maybe |dw:1415074655023:dw| and see if that is more elastic or more inelastic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ahh okay i see :) so it's more elastic in that case?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

which graph?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that last one?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

why elastic?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i thought because there's more change? or is it the opposite?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

consider this graph |dw:1415075450649:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what happens when you increase the price by a little bit?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the quantity demanded decreases?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

by a little? or a lot?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by a lot?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so is this elastic or inelastic?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

inelastic?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because of there is more change than in price?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what does it mean if demand is inelastic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's when consumers are insensitive to a change in price, so the percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so let's say the price increases by 10% what is a possible change in demand if demand is inelastic?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

demand decreases? @jim_thompson5910 :)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

by how much

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by a lot? or is there a specific number?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well remember this demand is inelastic, so it has to be less than some number

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so less than 10%?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

some change in price leads to a smaller change in demand

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

will this curve be steep or flat?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this curve will be steep right?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes, inelastic curves are steep

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