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OpenStudy (dls):

Differential equations help

OpenStudy (dls):

\[\Large \frac{d^4y}{dx^4}-y=coshx \sin hx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I guess a good start would be to put it into exponential form

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@iambatman can you give me some help? im on top top question right now its geometry

OpenStudy (dls):

ill post my attempt guys..wait

OpenStudy (dls):

I converted RHS to exponential forms. But before that,I tried to find the CF. Here is the auxilliary equation \[\Large (m^4-m)=0\] \[\Large m=0,1,\omega,\omega^2\] \[\LARGE C.F= C_1 e^x + C_2 e^{\omega x} + C_3 e^{\omega^2 x} + C_4 \]

OpenStudy (dls):

after solving a bit of the omega term I get this and I think im wrong \[\Large e^\frac{-x}{2} (2 \cos \sqrt{3}x/2)\]

OpenStudy (dls):

this is what I got after solving C2 and C3 terms....

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

shouldnt you be solving \(m^4-1 = 0 \) ?

OpenStudy (dls):

ooh..right..:P is this solution right if the auxilliary equation was this?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

lets see what wolfram says http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=solve+y%27%27%27%27-y%3D0

OpenStudy (dls):

yeah the ans is right

OpenStudy (dls):

m^2=1 m=1,-1 ce^x+c1e^-x+c2

OpenStudy (dls):

and m^2=-1 m=+- i?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes

OpenStudy (dls):

solving PI seems difficult (e^x-e^-x/2)(e^x+e^-x)/2

OpenStudy (dls):

e^2x-e^2x/4?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i done seem to remember how to solve particular solution for orders > 2 need to revise

OpenStudy (dls):

ohh..

OpenStudy (dls):

when we have e^ax on RHS we simply replace D^2 with a^2

OpenStudy (dls):

in 1/f(D)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

when right hand side is \(e^{ax}\) particular solution = \(\large \dfrac{e^{ax}}{f(a)}\) are you using this ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

here we have \(f(D) = D^4 - 1 \)

OpenStudy (dls):

\[\Large \frac{ c_1 e^x}{D^4-D} + \frac{c_2 e^{-x}}{D^4-D} +\frac{ c_4}{D^4-D} +\frac{c_5}{D^4-D} \]

OpenStudy (dls):

sorry..D^4-1..im confusing it again :/

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

RHS : \(\large \dfrac{e^{2x}-e^{-2x}}{4}\)

OpenStudy (dls):

damn!! I divide it by D^4-1 and for first term D^4=2^4 and for 2nd term too the same

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

particular solution for \(\frac{e^{2x}}{4}\): \(\frac{e^{2x}/4}{2^4-1} = \frac{e^{2x}}{60} \)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

yes :)

OpenStudy (dls):

how did we get cosx and sinx in the solution then/?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Seems Euler's identity was used

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

it has nothing to do with particular solution

OpenStudy (dls):

solving C e^i + C1 e^-i we get C 2cos(2)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

they are part of your complementary solution

OpenStudy (dls):

yes i know that...

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

consider this characteristic root : 0 + 1i

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

a solution for \(y^4-y = 0\) is \(e^{(0+1i)x}\) yes ?

OpenStudy (dls):

yes

OpenStudy (dls):

i got it...:P

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

split that into real and imaginary parts

OpenStudy (dls):

#blundermistake!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, it's pretty easy from there

OpenStudy (dls):

its done!

OpenStudy (dls):

I have another quick question. How do I find P.I when I have 2^x on RHS?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

okie there is a theorem about what you need to do for solutions when you get complex roots it will be there in your textbook

OpenStudy (dls):

yep,I was getting confused for not proceeding stepwise

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

not sure, i think this method works only when the right hand side functions are convertable to form e^(ax) or polynomial

OpenStudy (dls):

yep,there are various cases when we have things on RHS but I cant find for 2^x

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

2^x = e^(ln2 * x)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

that should do i think ^

OpenStudy (dls):

bingo!! :O

OpenStudy (dls):

thanks everyone :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks ganeshie xD

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