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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (wade123):

CALCULUS QUESTION!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is it

OpenStudy (wade123):

i need someone to explain it step by step

OpenStudy (wade123):

@ganeshie8 help!!!

OpenStudy (freckles):

Can you find the equation for the acceleration in your graph?

OpenStudy (freckles):

the equation in your graph is a line it is a line of the form y=mx+b

OpenStudy (freckles):

b is the y-intercept m is the slope

OpenStudy (freckles):

can you see what number on the y-axis is being hit by the line?

OpenStudy (wade123):

so the slope is -1

OpenStudy (wade123):

and the y intercept would be 10?

OpenStudy (freckles):

yes so the acceleration function is a(t)=-t+10

OpenStudy (freckles):

you can find the velocity function by integrating a(t)

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[v(t)=\int\limits a(t) dt=\int\limits (-t+10) dt=?\]

OpenStudy (wade123):

-t^2/2

OpenStudy (freckles):

ok and the anti-derivative of 10 is ?

OpenStudy (wade123):

10x+C

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[v(t)=\int\limits(-t+10) dt=\frac{-t^2}{2}+10t+C \\ v(t)=\frac{-t^2}{2}+10t+C \\ \]

OpenStudy (freckles):

now use the condition given to find C

OpenStudy (freckles):

then when you have that do the following to get total distance: \[\int\limits_{0}^{30}|v(t)| dt \]

OpenStudy (wade123):

oops sorry im stuck on trying to find C haha

OpenStudy (freckles):

do you know what this means: "At t=0, velocity of the car is 0"

OpenStudy (wade123):

1/2(t-20)t =C

OpenStudy (wade123):

is that C?

OpenStudy (freckles):

no you need to apply the condition I just mentioned

OpenStudy (freckles):

you are given at t=0 we have v=0

OpenStudy (freckles):

apply that to find C

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[v(t)=\int\limits\limits(-t+10) dt=\frac{-t^2}{2}+10t+C \\ v(t)=\frac{-t^2}{2}+10t+C \\ \\ 0=\frac{-0^2}{2}+10(0)+C\] that sentence told me v(0)=0 so I entered in for t, 0 and for v, 0 now can you solve for C?

OpenStudy (wade123):

C=0

OpenStudy (freckles):

yep now for finding total distance apply this formula: \[\int\limits_{0}^{30}|v(t)| dt\]

OpenStudy (wade123):

oh gosh hahaha

OpenStudy (freckles):

and remember to use that |v(t)|=v(t) if v(t)>0 |v(t)|=-v(t) if v(t)<0

OpenStudy (wade123):

wait is just solve that?

OpenStudy (wade123):

ill take that as a yes hahaha

OpenStudy (freckles):

so what number did you split your integral at?

OpenStudy (wade123):

i dont know.. i havnt done anything cause im confused

OpenStudy (wade123):

i get everything up to this step

OpenStudy (freckles):

Which step? determining when v is negative or positive on the interval from t=0 to t=30?

OpenStudy (freckles):

v=-t^2/2+10t is a parabola that is concave down you can find when it is 0 by solve -t^2/2+10t=0 Your parabola on [0,30] will look something like this: |dw:1425933218237:dw|

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