Differential Equation: y'=10^(x+y)
\[y=-\frac{ \ln(c-10^x) }{\ln10 }\] that's the answer
@paki ?
hmm let's try
\[y'=10^{x+y}=10^x 10^y \Longrightarrow \frac{dy}{dx}=10^x10^y\] separation method leads to:\[\int \frac{dy}{10^y}=\int 10^xdx\]
try that!
I did!
it is best if you write is : \[\int 10^{-y}dy=\int 10^xdx\]
hmm so what's the problem then?
that I'm not smart enough to see what you see....
not our professor nor the TA speak much the language tbh
well i'm not smart either, i don't see anything at this point
so it's almost sign language
from here it's 10^-y/ln10 right?
hmm i don't memorize the antiderivatives so my way would be writing that as natural exp which i know how to handle
the same goes for the right hand side
you mean lne^10?
i meant \[10^{-y}=e^{\ln (10^{-y})}=e^{-y\ln10}\]
now i can do it easily with substitution
that's change of base
right!
\[e^\ln(10^-x)=e^-\ln(10^x)\]
so we would have \[\int e^{-y\ln10}dy=\int e^{x\ln10}x\]
that suppoed to be dx not x
times x?
no dx
oh ok
gotta go keep trying :)
you should get that answer
wait shouldn't I first take off the exponent?
@xapproachesinfinity ?
@freckles ?
am I right?
can I just take the exponent off?
@zepdrix ?
Please I'm trying this problem since yesterday
\[\int\limits_{}^{} a^x dx=\frac{a^x}{\ln(a)}+C ,a \in (0,1) \cup (1,\infty)\]
\[\int\limits_{}^{}10^{x}dx=\frac{10^x}{\ln(10)}+C\]
\[\int\limits_{}^{}10^{-y} dy \\ \text{ you could sub the } -y=u \\ -dy=du\]
but here it's \[\int\limits e^(-yln10)\]
sorry @freckles I'm not getting it
@IrishBoy123 what am I missing here?
can you integrate e^x dx ? you get back e^x what about integral e^(ax) dx where a is a constant ?
1/a
your problem is \[ \int e^{ax} \ dx\] except you are using y instead of x, and a= -ln(10)
but it's ln, not e.......
sorry I just don't follow the solutions, did you continue from where @xo_kansasprincess_xo finished?
@phi
@freckles I swear I don't get it
and I ever thought about a problem for 2 days in a row
never*
I assume you can get to here \[ \int e^{-y\ln10}dy=\int e^{x\ln10} dx \] which we can write \[ \int e^{(-\ln10) y}dy=\int e^{(\ln10)\ x} dx \]
ln(10) is just a number (a constant) and so is -ln(10)
\[ \text{ Let } y=a^x \\ \ln(y)=\ln(a^x) \\ \ln(y)=x \ln(a) \\ \frac{y’}{y}=\ln(a) \\ y’=y \ln(a) \\ \text{ recall } y=a^x \\ \text{ so we have} y’=a^x \ln(a) \\ \frac{dy}{dx}=a^x \ln(a) \\ dy=a^x \ln(a) dx \\ \text{ integrating both sides we have } \\ y+C=\int a^x \ln(a) dx \\ \text{ now } ln(a) \text{ is a constant multiple of that integral so we can bring it outside the integral } \\ y+C=\ln(a) \int a^x dx \\ \text{ now divide both sides by} \ln(a) \\ \frac{y+C}{\ln(a)}= \int a^x dx \\ \text{ recall again } y=a^x \\ \frac{a^x+C}{\ln(a)}=\int a^x dx \\ \frac{a^x}{\ln(a)}+\frac{C}{\ln(a)}=\int a^x dx \\ \frac{a^x}{\ln(a)}+K=\int a^x dx \\ \text{ where } K \text{ represents some contant } \]
if you can integrate e^ax dx then you can do both sides of your problem
\[\int\limits 10^{-y}dy=\int\limits 10^xdx \] you can apply that formula I wrote on both sides of here or you can rewrite it and use a different method in which @phi is talking of
but either way you will still get the same result on both sides
still I have e at the bottom
I don't see an e
unless you choose to write it that way
if you do the integral
after integrating , you can change the e^-ln10 y back to 10^-y
here is example \[\int\limits_{}^{}5^{-v} dv \\ \text{ \let } u=-v \\ du=-dv \\ -du=dv \\ \int\limits 5^{u} (-du)=- \int\limits 5^u du =-\frac{5^u}{\ln(5)}+C=-\frac{5^{-v}}{\ln(5)}+C\]
I know that @freckles ..........
then what is the problem
oh!
\[y'=10^{x+y} \\ \frac{dy}{dx}=10^x 10^y \\ \frac{dy}{10^{y}}=10^x dx \\ 10^{-y} dy=10^x dx \\ \text{ integrate both sides }\]
and the 10? how do I expres the equation with y then?
I get then \[-10^y=10^x+\ln10c\]
just C, because a constant (ln10) times an arbitrary constant is still just an arbitrary constant.
and the exponent should be -y (not +y)
oh so 10^-y?
-10^-y = 10^x + C
you can also do it that other way... \[\int\limits_{}^{}5^{-v} dv=\int\limits e^{\ln(5^{-v})} dv \text{ since} \ln(x) \text{ and } e^x \text{ are inverses } \\ =\int\limits e^{-v \ln(5)} dv \text{ by power rule for } \log \\ \text{ then do a sub } \\ \text{ \let } u=-\ln(5) v \\ du=-\ln(5) dv \\ \frac{-1}{\ln(5)} du =dv \\ \text{ so we have } \int\limits e^{-v \ln(5)} dv=\int\limits e^{u} \frac{-1}{\ln(5)} du=\frac{-1}{\ln(5)}e^u+C \\ =\frac{-1}{\ln(5)}e^{-\ln(5) v}+C\] \[=\frac{-1}{\ln(5)}e^{\ln(5^{-v})} +C \text{ by power rule again } \\ =\frac{-1}{\ln(5)}5^{-v}+C \text{ since again } \ln(x) \text{ and } e^x \text{ are inverse functions }\] just wanted to show you the other way in which was spoke here to integrate that one example
oh ok
and i know you are past that point but I wanted you to see both ways so you can pick your favorite
thanks! but I didn't understand how to keep on from here
-10^-y = 10^x + C How about write it as 10^-y = C- 10^x now take the ln of both sides
in other words, multiply both sides by -1 notice that -C can be written as C
\[y=-\ln(lnC-10^x)\]
I know C is constant though I try to show it as much as similar to the answer
10^-y = C- 10^x ln (10^-y ) = ln ( C- 10^x )
can you continue?
I'm an idiot, that's ll I have to say
of course
it's the middle of the night here, and other excuses
thank you all so much!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11
you were both very helpful, I'll give @freckles 'cause he's got less than you @phi but really thank you so much! I wish I could be helpful to you someday...
good night fellas!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!111
Well I will become phi's fan since I already gave a medal to x approaches infinity guy.
you helped me for such a long time, I don't take it for granted, you've brightened my day
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