(csc-1)(csc+1)=cot^2 csc^2-1=cot^2 cot^2=cot^2
@Michele_Laino is this correct?
that's right!
Awesome, thank you, how much longer will you be on?
I stay here, for at least 2 hours
\[\cos^2\theta(1+\tan ^2\theta)=1\] \[\cos^2\theta(\sec^2\theta)=1\] \[(\cos^2\theta/1)(1/\cos^2\theta)=1\] 1=1
Yeah! That's correct!
that's right!
\[\sec \theta - \tan \theta= \cos \theta/1+\sin \theta\] \[(1/\cos)-(\sin/\cos)= \cos/1+\sin\] Then would the next line by 1-sin
yes! it would be: \[\frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\cos }}\]
the cos wouldn't cancel?
no, since the right side is: \[\frac{{\cos }}{{1 + \sin }}\]
we can use this identity: \[\cos = \sqrt {1 - {{\sin }^2}} = \sqrt {1 - \sin } \sqrt {1 + \sin } \]
Is there another identity that can be used? Our teacher doesnt have that one as an identity we can use
for example, the left side, will be like below: \[\large \frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\cos }} = \frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\sqrt {1 - \sin } \times \sqrt {1 + \sin } }} = \frac{{\sqrt {1 - \sin } \times \sqrt {1 - \sin } }}{{\sqrt {1 - \sin } \times \sqrt {1 + \sin } }} = ...?\]
please, wait, I'm searching for another method
here it is another method: \[\frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\cos }} = \frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\cos }} \cdot \frac{{\cos }}{{\cos }} = \frac{{\cos \left( {1 - \sin } \right)}}{{{{\cos }^2}}} = \frac{{\cos \left( {1 - \sin } \right)}}{{1 - {{\sin }^2}}} = \frac{{\cos \left( {1 - \sin } \right)}}{{\left( {1 - \sin } \right)\left( {1 + \sin } \right)}} = ...?\]
\[\begin{gathered} \frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\cos }} = \frac{{1 - \sin }}{{\cos }} \cdot \frac{{\cos }}{{\cos }} = \frac{{\cos \left( {1 - \sin } \right)}}{{{{\cos }^2}}} = \frac{{\cos \left( {1 - \sin } \right)}}{{1 - {{\sin }^2}}} = \hfill \\ = \frac{{\cos \left( {1 - \sin } \right)}}{{\left( {1 - \sin } \right)\left( {1 + \sin } \right)}} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
namely I have multiplied and divided, the left side by cos(theta)
so we can write: |dw:1429079035698:dw|
Why didn't distribute the cos?
because we have to solve an identity, so we have to start from the left side, and using some computation, we have to transform that left side into the right side
or, similarly starting from the right side, we have to transform that right side into the left side
And what happened to the cos^2
I can rewrite cos^2 as below: cos^2 = 1-sin^2 =(1-sin)(1+sin) namely I have used the fundamental identity
why wouldnt it be two (1-sin)?
they cancel each other, since one factor (1-sin) is at the numerator, and the second one is at denominator
there I have applied this algebraic identity: a^2-b^2= (a-b)(a+b)
where a^2= 1, and b^2 = (sin)^2, so a= 1 and b = sin(theta)
Okay I understand
\[9\sec^2\theta-5\tan^2\theta=5+4\sec^2\theta\]
here, we can start from the left side, and we can write this: \[\Large \begin{gathered} 9{\left( {\sec \theta } \right)^2} - 5{\left( {\tan \theta } \right)^2} = \hfill \\ \\ =9\frac{1}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} - 5\frac{{{{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = \frac{{9 - 5{{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
I dont know what to do next
hint: \[\Large \begin{gathered} \frac{{9 - 5{{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = \frac{{4 + 5 - 5{{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \frac{{4 + 5\left( {1 - {{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)}^2}} \right)}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = \frac{{4 + 5{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
Where did the -5 go?
I have factored out 5, so I could write: \[\Large 5 - 5{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)^2} = 5\left( {1 - {{\left( {\sin \theta } \right)}^2}} \right)\]
I understand that now, then what happens next?
we have the subsequent steps: \[\Large \frac{{4 + 5{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = \frac{4}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} + \frac{{5{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = \frac{4}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} + 5\]
Got that part now
Do we change the cos next?
we can use this identity: \[\Large \frac{1}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} = {\left( {\sec \theta } \right)^2}\]
so we get: \[\Large \frac{4}{{{{\left( {\cos \theta } \right)}^2}}} + 5 = 4{\left( {\sec \theta } \right)^2} + 5\]
Got it
Sorry its so sloppy, I didnt feel like typing it out
that's right!
your method is right!
Would I multiple the cot to the 1, and the 1 on top of cos
here is the next step: \[\Large \frac{{1 + \tan }}{{1 - \tan }} = \frac{{1 + \frac{1}{{\cot }}}}{{1 - \frac{1}{{\cot }}}} = \frac{{\frac{{\cot + 1}}{{\cot }}}}{{\frac{{\cot - 1}}{{\cot }}}} = \frac{{\cot + 1}}{{\cot }} \times \frac{{\cot }}{{\cot - 1}} = ...?\]
\[\Large \begin{gathered} \frac{{1 + \tan }}{{1 - \tan }} = \frac{{1 + \frac{1}{{\cot }}}}{{1 - \frac{1}{{\cot }}}} = \frac{{\frac{{\cot + 1}}{{\cot }}}}{{\frac{{\cot - 1}}{{\cot }}}} = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \frac{{\cot + 1}}{{\cot }} \times \frac{{\cot }}{{\cot - 1}} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
Did you multiple cot to something to get cot+1
no, since I have computed this: \[\Large 1 + \tan = 1 + \frac{1}{{\cot }} = \frac{1}{1} + \frac{1}{{\cot }} = \frac{{1 \cdot \cot + 1}}{{\cot }} = \frac{{1 + \cot }}{{\cot }}\]
namely I have summed the 2 fraction 1 and 1/cot each other
fractions*
similarly for: 1-tan
I still dont understand sorry
no worries, I retry, please wait a moment
we have to sum this quantities: 1=1/1 and 1/cot(theta) Now the least common multiple between 1 and cot(theta) is: cot(theta)
yes
so we have: \[\Large 1 + \tan = 1 + \frac{1}{{\cot }} = \frac{1}{1} + \frac{1}{{\cot }} = \frac{{1 \cdot \cot + 1}}{{\cot }}\]
\[\Large \frac{1}{1} + \frac{1}{{\cot }} = \frac{{1 \cdot \cot + 1}}{{\cot }}\]
for example if I have to sum these fractions: 1 and 1/5, then the least common multiple is 5, so Ican write: \[\Large 1 + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{1} + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{{1 \times 5 + 1}}{5}\]
oops..so I can write...
Ohhh I get it now
do you have to go?
no, I stay here
okay, I'm going to start a new post because this one is getting too long
ok!
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