If the scale factor of two similar solids is 5:13, what is the ratio their corresponding areas and volumes?
@Michele_Laino Please help me!
@dan815 Please help me!
Let's suppose that your solids are two cubes, one whose edge is L_!, and the other whose edge is L_2. Then we can write: \[\Large \frac{{L_1^3}}{{L_2^3}} = \frac{5}{{13}}\] or: \[\Large \frac{{L_1^{}}}{{L_2^{}}} = \sqrt[3]{{\frac{5}{{13}}}}\]
I think it is 25:169 and 125:2,197. Am i correct?
am i right?
or it is 125:2,197 and 25:169
no, I don't think, since the area of each cube is: \[\Large \begin{gathered} {S_1} = 6L_1^2 \hfill \\ {S_2} = 6L_2^2 \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \] then their ratio is: \[\Large \frac{{{S_1}}}{{{S_2}}} = \frac{{6L_1^2}}{{6L_2^2}} = \frac{{L_1^2}}{{L_2^2}} = {\left( {\frac{{L_1^{}}}{{L_2^{}}}} \right)^2} = {\left( {\sqrt[3]{{\frac{5}{{13}}}}} \right)^2} = {\left( {\frac{5}{{13}}} \right)^{2/3}}\]
is it 10:26 and 15:39 i get different answers every time
sorry I have ,ade an error, you are right since your problem says: \[\Large \frac{{L_1^{}}}{{L_2^{}}} = \frac{5}{{13}}\] so: \[\Large \begin{gathered} \frac{{{S_1}}}{{{S_2}}} = \frac{{6L_1^2}}{{6L_2^2}} = \frac{{L_1^2}}{{L_2^2}} = {\left( {\frac{{L_1^{}}}{{L_2^{}}}} \right)^2} = {\left( {\frac{5}{{13}}} \right)^2} \hfill \\ \frac{{{V_1}}}{{{V_2}}} = \frac{{L_1^3}}{{L_2^3}} = {\left( {\frac{5}{{13}}} \right)^3} \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
oops...I have made
so it is 10:26 and 15:39
no, it is as you write above, namely: 25:169 and 125:2,197.
Thanks. can you help with more please?
yes!
what is the scale factor of a cube with the volume of 343ft ^3 to a cube with volume 2,744ft .^3
i think the answer is 2:1
the requested scale factor, is given by the subsequent ratio: \[\Large scale\;factor = \sqrt[3]{{\frac{{343}}{{2744}}}} = ...?\]
so you are right: it is 1:2
thanks. a few more?
yes!
the volume of a sphere is 3,000 pi m ^3. What is the surface area of the sphere to the nearest square meter?
the volume V of a sphere whose radius is R, is given by the subsequent formula: \[\Large V = \frac{{4\pi }}{3}{R^3}\]
i think it's 1079 m ^2
so the radius is given by the inverse formula: \[\Large R = \sqrt[3]{{\frac{{3V}}{{4\pi }}}}\] and the surface is therefore: \[\Large S = 4\pi {R^2} = 4\pi {\left( {\sqrt[3]{{\frac{{3V}}{{4\pi }}}}} \right)^2}\]
so its 2158?
so we have:better is 2157 meters^2
thanks. I have another one.
ok!
a spherical balloon has a circumference of 21 cm . What is the approximate surface area of the balloon to the nearest square cm.
i think it is 561 cm
I think that that circle is athe maximum circle, so the radius R of your balloon, is: \[\Large R = \frac{{circumference}}{{2\pi }} = \frac{{21}}{{2\pi }}\] then the requested surface, is: \[\Large S = 4\pi {R^2} = 4\pi {\left( {\frac{{21}}{{2\pi }}} \right)^2} = ...?\]
okay so the answer is 346?
I got 144
i got 140...
ok! that's right!
thanks.
thanks!
find the surface area of the sphere with the given dimension leave your answer in in terms of pi. radius of 60 m
The requested surface S is: \[\Large S = 4\pi {R^2} = 4\pi {\left( {60} \right)^2} = \pi \times 4 \times 3600 = ...?\]
14, 400 pi?
that's right!
thanks.
thanks!
a rectangular pyramid fits exactly on top of a rectangular prism
the prism has a length of 18cm width of 6 cm and height of 9 cm. the pyramid has a height of 15 cm . find the volume of the composite space figure.
please wait a moment, someone is calling me to the phone
okay
ok! here I am
okay
the volume of the prism is: \[\Large {V_{prism}} = 18 \times 6 \times 9 = ...?\] whereas the volume of pyramid is: \[\Large {V_{pyramid}} = \frac{1}{3}18 \times 6 \times 15 = ...?\]
i think it is 1512 cm ^3?
that's right!
thanks. one more then i have to go
ok!
the lateral area of a cone is 574 pi cm ^2 , the radius is 29 cm. what is the slant height to the nearest tenth of a cm?
i think it is 12.6
the lateral surface S of a cone, is given by the subsequent formula: \[S = \frac{1}{2} \times C \times h\] where C is the circumference, and h is the slanted height, so:
6.3?
\[\begin{gathered} S = \frac{1}{2} \times C \times h = \pi \times R \times h \hfill \\ \hfill \\ h = \frac{S}{{\pi R}} = \frac{{574}}{{29 \times \pi }} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]
9.9? i keep getting different answers..
I got 6.3 cm
that was my second answer.. but thank you so much . i will be back tonight for more help!
ok! Thank you!
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