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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

help???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Barbara draws pens randomly from a box containing 5 pens of the same shape and size. There is 1 green pen, 3 red pens, and 1 blue pen. She draws 1 red pen and then another red pen without replacing the first one. Find the probability of drawing 1 red pen followed by another red pen, and show the equation used.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Michele_Laino help???????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Michele_Laino i need help????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry for tagging you so much

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

no worries :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you help me?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes! I try!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Barbara draws pens randomly from a box containing 5 pens of the same shape and size. There is 1 green pen, 3 red pens, and 1 blue pen. She draws 1 red pen and then another red pen without replacing the first one. Find the probability of drawing 1 red pen followed by another red pen, and show the equation used.

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

the probability to draw a red pen is given by the subsequent ratio: \[robability = \frac{{favorable\;cases}}{{possible\;cases}}\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

\[probability = \frac{{favorable\;cases}}{{possible\;cases}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what do i do?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

now, the favorable cases is given by the number of red pens, namely we have 23 red pens, so, favorable cases = 3. Whereas the possible cases is given by the total number of pens, so, possible cases = 5

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

oops..we have 3 red pens

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

then our ratio is: \[probability = \frac{{favorable\;cases}}{{possible\;cases}} = \frac{3}{5} = ...?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you mean as percent?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

6 percent

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I think: (3/5)*100=60%

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so that is the answer

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

no, we have to continue. that's the probability to get a red pen after the first draw.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whats next

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

now when Barbara draws a second red pen, we have to apply the formula above. Nevertheless, the possible cases are 4, since we have only 4 pens. So our probability, is: \[probability = \frac{{favorable\;cases}}{{possible\;cases}} = \frac{2}{4} = ...?\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

the favorable cases are 2, since before the second draw we have 2 red pens

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 50%

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

ok!

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

now the requested probability, is given by the product of those probabilities, namely: \[requested\;probability = 60\% \times 50\% = ...?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3,000%

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

or: \[\begin{gathered} requested\;probability = 60\% \times 50\% = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = \frac{{60}}{{100}} \times \frac{{50}}{{100}} = ...? \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

3,000% is too high

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but 60 times 50 equals 3,000

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes! Then you have to divide that number by 10,000

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

hint: \[\frac{{60}}{{100}} \times \frac{{50}}{{100}} = \frac{{60 \times 50}}{{100 \times 100}} = \frac{{3000}}{{10000}} = ...?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0.3 = 30%

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

that's right!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so is that the answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

30%

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

yes!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so how would i say that as my answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i need help with three more questions if that is ok??

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

since we have multiplied the single probabilities, then we have applied this equation: \[requested\;probability = p1 \times p2\] where p_1=60% and p_2=50%

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

that's your answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is my answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

30%

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

your answer is: \[requested\;probability = 30\% \] formula applied: \[requested\;probability = {p_1} \times {p_2},\quad {p_1} = 60\% ,\quad {p_2} = 50\% \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok next question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Minni is arranging 3 different music CDs in a row on a shelf. Create a sample space for the arrangement of a jazz CD (J), a pop CD (P), and a rock CD (R).

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

a possible arrangement of thos CDs can be this: |dw:1431100224721:dw|

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