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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Which theorems belong in Neutral Geometry, Euclidean Geometry, or both?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Exterior Angle Theorem - Both Alternative interior angle theorem - both angle side angle theorem - euclidean geometry big angle big side theorem for triangles - euclidean geometry sum of any 2 angles of a trianlg is < 180 degrees - both sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees - both Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF if angle A = angle D and AB/DE = AC/DF - Euclidean Geometry Circle A is orthogonal to circle B if and only if inversion in circle A sends circle B to itself - Euclidean Geometry inverse in a circle sends lines and circles to lines and circles - Euclidean Geometry

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

only I swear inversions belong to Neutral Geometry only and the sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is strictly Euclidean Geometry

OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):

@perl

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

he left shortly after I did this question OMG!

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees that should be just Euclidean Geometry... though that's Hilbert's Postulate.

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Euclid is a stealer he didn't do that much really *rolls eyes*

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

I'm confident on the first four though. and the one with the triangle abc triangle def

OpenStudy (dan815):

sum of any 2 angles of a trianlg is < 180 degrees - sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees - rethink these

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

sum of any 3 angles is hilbert's postulate... <A+<B+<C =180 why is this even in neutral geometry?

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

Isn't it true that every theorem in neutral geometry is a theorem in Euclidean geometry? Why the option that a theorem that is only true in neutral geometry even exists?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

it was either both, neutral geometry, or euclidean geometry... though I have to admit I did see most of the theorems in neutral and euclidean but angle side angle is only in Euclidean?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

. <A+<B+<C =180 is Hilbert's postulate... so isn't that just strictly Euclidean geometry?

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

Yes that is strictly Euclidean even though I suck at geometry.

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

ok .. yes it is woo. so what about inversions though? is it just in Euclidean geometry as well?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

I think many triangle theorems are in Euclidean Geometry only though :/

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

I have no idea where other theorems belong to.

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

@rational

OpenStudy (rational):

@ikram002p

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

@perl

OpenStudy (perl):

so you want to know which axioms belong to which geometry

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

YES!

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

but I am stuck @perl

OpenStudy (perl):

which one are you stuck on

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

sum of any 2 angles of a trianlg is < 180 degrees - both - stuck sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees - both (though this one is Euclidean Geometery) Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF if angle A = angle D and AB/DE = AC/DF - Euclidean Geometry (answert is correct) Circle A is orthogonal to circle B if and only if inversion in circle A sends circle B to itself - Euclidean Geometry - stuck inverse in a circle sends lines and circles to lines and circles - Euclidean Geometry -s stuck

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

inversion is what I'm stuck on the most follow by the sum of 2 angles of the triangle < 180

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Circle A is orthogonal to circle B if and only if inversion in circle A sends circle B to itself inverse in a circle sends lines and circles to lines and circles sum of any 2 angles of a trianlg is < 180 degrees Stuck on those three

OpenStudy (perl):

In neutral geometry, the angle sum of a triangle is less than or equal to 180 degrees. Theorem 1 (Exterior Angle Inequality) The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is greater than the measure of either remote interior angle.

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

so netural geometry is sum of 2 angles < 180.. it belongs there right? not in euclidean geometry?

OpenStudy (perl):

in a euclidean triangle the sum of the triangles is exactly 180 degrees.

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

what about the inversion theorems?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

so in neutral geometry sum of two angles < 180 but in euclidean geometry angle A + angle B + angle C = 180

OpenStudy (perl):

it is both true in neutral and euclidean geometry that the sum of two angles is less than 180

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

but for euclidean geometry only it's angle A + angle B + angle C = 180

OpenStudy (perl):

note that euclidean geometry is a type of neutral geometry , with an extra postulate (parallel postulate)

OpenStudy (perl):

thats for 3 angles

OpenStudy (perl):

all the neutral geometry axioms, theorems, and lemmas hold in euclidean geometry. but not the other way. there are some theorems in euclidean geometry which do not hold in neutral geometry

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

but angle a + angle b + angle c = 180 has to be in euclidean geometry only right?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

??? wahhh lost!

OpenStudy (perl):

yes but your question asked about 2 angles, not 3 angles

OpenStudy (perl):

are you talking about the next question, oh

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees is one of the questions

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

yeah that's Euclidean only right? since that Hilbert's Postulate

OpenStudy (perl):

sum of any 2 angles of a trianlg is < 180 degrees - both neutral and euclidean sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees - euclidean

OpenStudy (perl):

right

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

whew... ok... what about the 2 inversion theorems inversion in a circle sends lines and circles to lines and circles. isn't that just Euclidean too?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Circle A is orthogonal to circle B if and only if inversion in circle A sends circle B to itself inversion in a circle sends lines and circles to lines and circles

OpenStudy (perl):

hmm, thats a good question. it looks like that you need a normal plane to get inversions,

OpenStudy (perl):

what does euclidean geometry have that neutral does not, which would allow us to use inversions

OpenStudy (perl):

ok i am going with euclidean geometry

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

that's what I have too.

OpenStudy (perl):

i have a pdf which says its a result of euclidean

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

can I have a link to it?

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

or maybe I saw it already somewhere not sure...

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

Exterior Angle Theorem - Both Alternative interior angle theorem - both angle side angle theorem - euclidean geometry big angle big side theorem for triangles - euclidean geometry Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF if angle A = angle D and AB/DE = AC/DF - Euclidean Geometry but these are correct right?

OpenStudy (perl):

OpenStudy (perl):

yes thats correct

OpenStudy (usukidoll):

yay

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

Exterior Angle Theorem _both Alternative interior angle theorem - both angle side angle theorem -neutral geometry big angle big side theorem for triangles - neutral geometry sum of any 2 angles of a trianlg is < 180 degrees - both sum of any 3 angles of a triangle is = 180 degrees - eclids Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF if angle A = angle D and AB/DE = AC/DF - neutral Geometry Circle A is orthogonal to circle B if and only if inversion in circle A sends circle B to itself - Euclidean Geometry(Hilbert) inverse in a circle sends lines and circles to lines and circles - Euclidean Geometry (Hilbert to be exactly)

OpenStudy (ikram002p):

Good luck @!

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