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Chemistry 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

MEDAL, please help me understand. Which best describes the oxidizing agent in this reaction? Cl2(aq) + 2Brmc003-1.jpg(aq) mc003-2.jpg 2Clmc003-3.jpg(aq) + Br2(aq) Bromine (Br) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron. Bromine (Br) is the oxidizing agent because it loses an electron. Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it gains an electron. Chlorine (Cl) is the oxidizing agent because it loses an electron.

OpenStudy (jfraser):

oxidizing agents force \(other \space atoms\) or ions to be oxidized. If you force someone else to be oxidized, what must happen to you?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you would need to losse an electron, right?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

oxidation is the loss of an electron.

OpenStudy (jfraser):

If I'm going to force you to be oxidized, that mean I'm going to make YOU lose an electron

OpenStudy (jfraser):

(that means I'm going to take it)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i would loose one, i dont really understand how u gain and loose them

OpenStudy (jfraser):

if you lose your electron, that means I must take it

OpenStudy (jfraser):

so you get oxidized, and I get reduced

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so if bromine is the oxidized agent then its lossing an electron because you would be taking one away from it

OpenStudy (jfraser):

no, the oxidizing agent forces the OTHER one to be oxidized

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay so it would be down to A or C since it would gain the electron if it takes it

OpenStudy (jfraser):

if the \(2Br^{-1}\) loses the electron to become \(Br_2\), then the bromine has been oxidized. Who was the oxidizing \(agent\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

chlorine

OpenStudy (jfraser):

right.

OpenStudy (jfraser):

the oxidizing agent is the one who \(gets\) reduced.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thank you, can you help me with another?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Given the reaction below, which is the reduced substance? Mg + Cl2 mc006-1.jpg Mg2+ + 2Clmc006-2.jpg 2CI- CI2 Mg Mg2+

OpenStudy (jfraser):

same question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the first image thing is an arrow (----->) and the second one is a negitive sign

OpenStudy (jfraser):

"which is the reduced substance" which substance gets reduced? which substance GAINS electrons?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont understand where the 2 infront of Mg came from and what it stands for

OpenStudy (jfraser):

the reaction should look like this\[Mg + Cl_2 \rightarrow Mg^{+2} + 2Cl^{-1}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea so would Cl be the reducaed substance since the 2 after it is no longer there?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

which reactant gains electrons?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Mg

OpenStudy (jfraser):

the magnesium starts with a neutral charge and ends with +2. Is gaining electrons the way to gain positive charge?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no it would have to be reduced to take them from other things, right?

OpenStudy (jfraser):

yes, which reactant GAINS electrons?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

chlorine

OpenStudy (jfraser):

it is

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