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OpenStudy (freckles):
\[7e^{4x}-6e^{2x}=0\]
you can start by factoring
OpenStudy (freckles):
I make it easier to see
\[7e^{2x+2x}-6e^{2x}=0 \\ 7e^{2x}e^{2x}-6e^{2x}=0\]
you should see both the first and second term on the left hand expression have common factor
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
I know the answer to the question is 0 but I just need to know how to get there.
OpenStudy (freckles):
do you know how to factor?
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Yeah I do
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OpenStudy (freckles):
can you factor what I asked you to factor
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
In this equation I am confused on how to factor though
OpenStudy (freckles):
do you see both terms have e^(2x)?
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Yeah I see that
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[e^{2x}(7e^{2x}-6)=0\]
just factor it out then :p
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OpenStudy (freckles):
set both factors equal to 0 and solve for x
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[e^{2x}=0 \text{ or } 7e^{2x}-6=0\]
hint e^(2x) is never 0 first equation cannot be solved
you just have to look at second equation now
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[e^{2x}=\frac{6}{7}\]
can you see if you can solve from here?
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
I cant. Maybe you could show me but explain it as you go
OpenStudy (freckles):
do you know that ln(e^x)=x?
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OpenStudy (freckles):
just take ln( ) of both sides
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
So ln(e^2x)/ln(6/7)
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Dont you just divide like so ^^^
OpenStudy (freckles):
you changed equal sign to division sign?
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Oh so it is just ln(e^2x) = ln(6/7)
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OpenStudy (freckles):
\[e^{2x}=\frac{6}{7} \\ \text{ equal sign does \not turn into division sign \it is an equal sign } \\ \ln(e^{2x})=\ln(\frac{6}{7})\]
good now use the fact that exp and ln are inverse functions of each other
OpenStudy (freckles):
that is I mean y=e^x and y=ln(x) are inverse of each other
that is
ln(e^x)=x
or
e^(ln(x))=x for x>0
OpenStudy (freckles):
or you can use power rule for log
OpenStudy (freckles):
that is ln(x^r)=rln(x)
OpenStudy (freckles):
you bring power of the inside down in front
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Woah wait so then I just go 2xln=ln6/7 ??? I am confused
OpenStudy (freckles):
well you are missing the inside of that log
OpenStudy (freckles):
what happen to the e
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[2x \ln(e)=\ln(\frac{6}{7})\]
OpenStudy (freckles):
by the way ln(e)=1
so you really just have 2x on the left hand side
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Oh gotcha
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
So then what??
OpenStudy (freckles):
solve for x
OpenStudy (freckles):
you only have one last step
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
divide by 2?
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OpenStudy (freckles):
you know you would solve something like 2x=14
by dividing 2 on both sides
yes exactly same thing here
divide 2 on both sides
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
sweet can you help me with one more? This one will be a lot quicker.
OpenStudy (freckles):
ok i will try
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
10=1.5e^x
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
So I already attempted it and I just did
ln(10)/ln(1.5)
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
and I got approximately .934
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OpenStudy (freckles):
one sec
multitasking
OpenStudy (freckles):
ok
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[10=1.5e^x \\ \frac{10}{1.5}=e^x\]
OpenStudy (freckles):
as before just take ln( ) of both sides
OpenStudy (freckles):
and ln(a/b) doesn't equal ln(a)/ln(b)
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OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Okay so ln(10)=ln(1.5)
OpenStudy (freckles):
that isn't a true equation
OpenStudy (freckles):
e^x=a
means x=ln(a)
assuming of course a>0
OpenStudy (freckles):
your a is 10/1.5
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Okay so ln(10/1.5)
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OpenStudy (freckles):
yep
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
Then just put that into the calculator and solve??
OpenStudy (freckles):
\[a=b \cdot e^x \\ \text{ first step isolate } e^x \\ \text{ do this by dividing } b \text{ on both sides } \\ \frac{a}{b}=e^x \\ \text{ then take } \ln( ) \text{ of both sides } \\ \ln(\frac{a}{b})=\ln(e^x) \\ \ln(\frac{a}{b})=x \ln(e) \\ \text{ recall } \ln(e)=1 \\ \ln(\frac{a}{b})=x\]
well I would leave it like this
but yeah if you want an approximation
OpenStudy (cutiecomittee123):
So I calculated and got x is approximately 1.897
OpenStudy (freckles):
yep seems great
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