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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Calculus help please?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find a relationship between a and b so that f is continuous at x = 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Just a sec, I'm getting the rest of the info.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://imgur.com/gSCUUWZ

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So I guess, find a relationship for a and b, so that lim as x -> 5x-10 = lim x->ax^2 + bx?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ah, yes. Good. For continuity, we need the pieces to connect together nicely. So the left and right limits must agree at x=2,\[\Large\rm \lim_{x\to2^-}f(x)=\lim_{x\to2^+}f(x)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is the equation the one I just typed? It doesn't show correctly

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Notice that we'll also need continuity at x=1,\[\Large\rm \lim_{x\to1^-}f(x)=\lim_{x\to1^+}f(x)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\Large\rm \lim_{x\to2^-}f(x)=\lim_{x\to2^+}f(x)\]Yes, your use of the arrow notation was a little strange, but you have the "pieces" correct.\[\Large\rm \lim_{x\to2^-}ax^2+bx=\lim_{x\to2^+}5x-10\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I see, will it be a pretty linear process from there, or is it not that simple?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yes, you're correct. We don't have any funny business going on. So you simply plug x=2 into both sides, that takes care of the limiting process.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

You'll have `one equation` involving `two unknowns`. So you'll have to make use of the x->1 limits before you can make further progress :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So, a(2)^2 + b(2) = 5(2) - 10

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\large\rm 4a+2b=0\]Mmm k looks good so far.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so, b = (-2)a or a = -(1/2)b

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So like I mentioned before, Notice that you have `one equation` involving `two unknowns`. So you can't actually do anything with it just yet. You need to set up the limits for continuity at x=1.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

To get the other equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OHHH I get it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So we need to do the same thing basically, but with the first two pieces?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yes :) Good.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alrighty. One sec.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then we do substitution? If a = 2 - b (from the lim x->1 equation) and a = (-1/2)b then (-1/2)b = 2 - b right? Then the same for a?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a = -2, b = 4

zepdrix (zepdrix):

These were your two equations? 4a + 2b = 0 a + b = 2 I think elimination was easier than substitution :) But seems to have worked out, cool.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

There is another version of this problem that you might run into later. It will be worded like this: Find a relationship between a and b so that f is `differentiable` at x = 2.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

It will be largely the same process, but you'll also have to make the slopes connect, so you'll have the limit of the derivatives equal on each side as well.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, they were. Sweet though. Same deal, then?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay. Sweet thanks!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

np

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