Distinct four-letter sequences are formed by picking 4 letter tiles from a bag containing 11 different alphabet tiles. Note that the order in which the letters are picked matters. The probability of getting a particular four-letter sequence is ___________
Do you know whether or not the tiles are put back into the bag once they are drawn?
I dont think they are, because the question doesnt say theyre put back
nope im pretty sure theyre not put back
Great! So lets start with the first tile, and work our way up to the 4 tile sequence. The first time you draw a tile, there are 11 tiles in the bag. So, assuming that they are random and each tile is unique, the probability of drawing any particular tile is 1 in 11 or 1/11 or 9.0909090909090...% But now that tile is no longer in the bag and we only have 10 tiles left. So now the probability of drawing the second tile is 1 in 10 or 10% By that reasoning, the chance that the 3rd tile is a specific tile is 1/9 and the chance that the 4th tile is a specific tile is 1/8. The overall probability is the product of these probabilities because first you need the 1 in 11 to happen, then the 1 in 10, then the 1 in 9, then the 1 in 8. So the probabilities compound and your overall probability is: p = 1/11 * 1/10 * 1/9 * 1/8 I'll let you do the math to simplify it!
\[\frac{ 1 }{ 11 }*\frac{ 1 }{ 10 }*\frac{ 1 }{ 9 }*\frac{ 1 }{ 8 }=\frac{ 1 }{ 7920 } \] so that's my answer?
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!