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Mathematics 23 Online
OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Integration Help Calculus AP

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

If \[\int\limits_{2}^{4} 3x ^{2}\sqrt{x ^{3}-1} dx\]=\[\int\limits_{a}^{b}\sqrt{u}du\] then what are the values of a and b

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Please dont give the answer i need help

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\large\rm \int\limits_2^4 3x^2\sqrt{x^3-1}~dx\quad=\quad \int\limits_2^4\sqrt{x^3-1}\left(3x^2dx\right)\]The correct substitution for this problem is\[\large\rm u=x^3-1\]right? It looks like you figured that out by now, unless that was given.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\large\rm du=3x^2dx\]So that works out nicely.

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

yah so that right there is u-subsitution

zepdrix (zepdrix):

To find your `new limits of integration`, Plug the old limits into your substitution.\[\large\rm x=2:\qquad u=(2)^3-1\]\[\large\rm x=4:\qquad u=(4)^3-1\]

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

those are the equations i use to find them and then that is it?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So your new lower limit is 2^3-1 while your new upper limit is 4^3-1 simplify those values :)

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

a = 7 and b=63

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yay good job!

OpenStudy (mathmusician):

Thank you sir!!! have a great day!!

zepdrix (zepdrix):

You too

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